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Quercus palustris (Pin Oak, Swamp Oak)

Quercus palustris, commonly known as Pin Oak or Swamp Oak, is a popular, medium-sized, deciduous tree featuring impressive autumn colours. The foliage emerges in a light green in spring, matures to become glossy and dark green, then develops very colourful red and orange tones in autumn before falling. Yellow-green flowers appear in spring as the leaves emerge and result in acorns. The Pin Oak has bark that is smooth, grey-brown, and develops ridges with age as it grows to about 20 m tall and 15 m wide with a broad crown. Quercus palustris is widely planted in avenues or grown as a specimen in extensive gardens and parks, with the added advantage of fantastic summer shade.

A Quercus palustris specimen tree with yellow and orange autumn foliage.
A cluster of Quercus palustris specimen trees with yellow and orange autumn foliage.
A Quercus palustris specimen tree in summer with green foliage.
The average plant height is 190 cm
$134.27
The average plant height is 230 cm
$194.39
The average plant height is 240 cm
$326.05
The average plant height is 280 cm
$410.35

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:20.00 m
Spread:15.00 m
Flowering time:Spring
Tolerances:
Garden uses:Parks, Ponds, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine, Architectural, Japanese, Modern
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku12271

How to grow Quercus palustris (Swamp Oak) in NZ

Quercus palustris, or Swamp Oak, grows well in NZ in full sun and moist, well-drained, slightly acidic soil. It tolerates occasional wet conditions, making it suitable for low-lying or damp sites. Water regularly during the first few years to establish deep roots, then only in extended dry periods. Apply a slow-release fertiliser in spring and mulch around the base to conserve moisture. Prune in late winter to remove damaged or crossing branches and to maintain a strong framework.

Quercus palustris (Swamp Oak) care tips

Water young Quercus palustris trees regularly during dry periods to encourage strong root growth, then reduce watering once established. Mulch around the base to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds, keeping mulch away from the trunk. Feed in spring with a slow-release fertiliser to promote healthy growth and vibrant foliage. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches, and protect young trees from strong winds until well established.

Tree size, spacing, and growth rate

Quercus palustris typically grows 15–25 m tall and 10–15 m wide with a moderate growth rate. Space trees at least 8–10 m apart to allow for their upright, pyramidal form and healthy airflow.

Why buy Quercus palustris (Pin Oak, Swamp Oak) trees from The Plant Company?

Buying Quercus palustris (Pin Oak, Swamp Oak) from The Plant Company ensures you receive a healthy, well-established tree grown to perform in NZ conditions. Our trees are carefully nurtured for strong roots, sturdy growth, and excellent form, giving you the best start for long-term success. We provide quality assurance, expert planting advice, and convenient delivery, making it easy to add this elegant, autumn-coloured oak to your landscape with confidence.

Questions and Answers

Have a question about Quercus palustris? We are here to help.

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