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Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak)

Quercus cerris, commonly known as the Turkey Oak tree, is a deciduous tree that features colourful and lush foliage. The foliage emerges light green in spring, ages to dark green, then develops impressive yellow and brown tones in autumn before falling. Small, yellow-green flowers in spring produce brown acorns in autumn. The Turkey Oak tree typically grows to 30 m tall and 15 m wide with a rounded and somewhat open crown. Quercus cerris is commonly grown as a specimen in large gardens and parks with the added advantage of fantastic summer shade.

Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) green foliage and acorns.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:27.50 m
Spread:17.50 m
Flowering time:Spring
Tolerances:Hardy
Garden uses:Parks, Ponds, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku15651

How to grow Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) in NZ

Quercus cerris, or Turkey Oak, grows well in NZ in full sun and fertile, well-drained soil, tolerating a range of soil types once established. This hardy, fast-growing oak is well suited to large landscapes. Water regularly during the first few years to develop deep roots, then only in prolonged dry periods. Apply a slow-release fertiliser in spring and mulch around the base to retain moisture. Prune in late winter to remove damaged or crossing branches and maintain a strong framework.

Turkey Oak care tips

Water young Turkey Oak (Quercus cerris) trees regularly during dry periods to encourage strong root development, then reduce watering once established. Mulch around the base to help retain soil moisture and suppress weeds, keeping mulch away from the trunk. Feed with a slow-release fertiliser in spring to promote healthy growth. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches, and protect young trees from strong winds until well anchored.

Tree size, spacing, and growth rate for Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak)

Quercus cerris typically grows 25–30 m tall and 15–20 m wide with a fast growth rate. Space trees at least 12–15 m apart to allow for their expansive canopy and strong root system.

Landscaping uses for Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak)

Use Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) for specimen planting, spacious gardens, and landscape focal points. Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) is commonly grown as a specimen in large gardens and parks with the added advantage of fantastic summer shade. Position it where its natural form can be appreciated and allow sufficient space for mature growth. Combine it with plants that enjoy similar light, soil, and watering conditions for a practical and cohesive display. Repeated planting adds rhythm, while a single specimen can create a distinctive focal point.

Why buy Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) from The Plant Company?

Buy Quercus cerris (Turkey Oak) from The Plant Company, NZ's most trusted plant nursery. Choose from our extensive range and get practical advice to help match your plants to your local conditions. Our team makes online ordering straightforward, with careful packing and delivery throughout New Zealand. Whether you are planning specimen planting or refreshing an established display, we can help you select suitable plants. Explore the available options and take the next step towards a beautiful, rewarding planting project.

Questions and Answers

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