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Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech)

Nothofagus solandri, commonly known as Black Beech, is a large, evergreen tree native to NZ. The foliage comprises small, dark green leaves which are held densely in fan-like sprays. Small, red-brown flowers are produced in spring and attract birds and other wildlife. It grows with a broad and rounded habit, reaching approximately 30 m in height and 10 m in width. Nothofagus solandri grows slowly, at about 50 cm per year, but makes for a lovely specimen in a larger garden or park. It is also commonly added to native plantings and used in regeneration plantings.

A large Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) tree with impressive black bark.
A large Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) tree growing in a field.
Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) foliage and red fruit.
A Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) tree in a native reserve.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:30.00 m
Spread:10.00 m
Flowering time:Spring
Tolerances:
Garden uses:Parks, Screening, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine, Native
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateSlow
Also known as
Sku10142

Growing Nothofagus solandri Successfully in NZ

Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) is a hardy New Zealand native tree well-suited to a range of conditions. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained, slightly acidic soils. This species is drought-tolerant once established and can handle poor, rocky, or sloping ground. It’s ideal for revegetation, shelterbelts, and native gardens. Plant in an open space where it has room to mature, and water regularly during the first year to support establishment.

Nothofagus solandri Care Tips

Water Nothofagus solandri regularly during the first year to help establish strong roots. Once established, it is drought-tolerant and low-maintenance. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds. It typically requires little to no pruning, but you can remove dead or crowded branches if needed. Avoid planting in poorly drained soils, as this species prefers free-draining, slightly acidic conditions. Fertilising is generally unnecessary unless the soil is particularly poor.

Plant Size and Spacing

Nothofagus solandri (Black Beech) typically grows 10–15 metres tall and 4–6 metres wide. For shelterbelts or revegetation, space trees 3 to 4 metres apart. In garden or landscape settings, allow at least 4 metres of space from other trees or structures to accommodate its mature size.

Why Buy Nothofagus solandri from The Plant Company

The Plant Company provides top-quality Nothofagus solandri trees that are strong, healthy, and grown for NZ conditions. Enjoy expert advice, fast delivery, and exceptional service from New Zealand's most trusted nursery.

Questions and Answers

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