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Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech)

Nothofagus cliffortioides, commonly known as Mountain Beech, is a hardy NZ native tree that thrives in challenging conditions. It is recognised for its fine, small leaves, upright habit, and ability to withstand cold, wind, and poor soils. This evergreen species naturally occurs in higher altitudes and mountainous regions of New Zealand, making it an important part of the native landscape. Mountain Beech is a superb option for native revegetation, shelter, and hardy landscape planting.

Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) red flowers and green foliage.
A Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) tree.
Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) small, green foliage.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:18.00 m
Spread:6.00 m
Flowering time:Spring
Tolerances:Hardy
Garden uses:Parks, Screening, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine, Native
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku10324

How to grow Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) in NZ

Nothofagus cliffortioides grows best in NZ when planted in full sun or partial shade with well drained soil. It is especially suited to cooler regions, higher altitudes, and exposed sites where other trees may struggle. Plant in autumn or spring to allow roots to establish before summer or winter extremes. Adding mulch around the base helps retain moisture and suppress weeds. With the right conditions, Mountain Beech establishes steadily and becomes a tough and reliable native tree.

Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) care tips

Caring for Nothofagus cliffortioides is easy once established. Water young trees during extended dry periods to help them settle, though mature trees are tolerant of harsh and dry conditions. Apply a balanced fertiliser in spring if planted in very poor soils, but generally this hardy tree requires little feeding. Pruning is rarely needed, apart from removing dead or damaged branches. Mountain Beech is resilient and thrives with minimal care in most NZ landscapes.

Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) size, spacing, and growth rate

Nothofagus cliffortioides is typically a medium to large tree that reaches 15–20 m tall with a spread of 6–8 m at maturity. Growth is steady and consistent, with trees forming a dense, upright canopy. When planting in groups or shelterbelts, space trees 5–6 m apart to allow room for development. Its manageable size and hardiness make it an excellent choice for larger gardens, lifestyle blocks, and revegetation projects in exposed or high altitude areas.

Landscaping uses for Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech)

Nothofagus cliffortioides is highly valued for its toughness and ability to thrive in harsh conditions. It is widely used in native revegetation projects, lifestyle block plantings, and for erosion control on steep or exposed sites. Its fine foliage, evergreen cover, and upright form provide shelter and shade while adding a naturalistic look to the landscape. As one of NZ’s most resilient native trees, Mountain Beech is ideal where durability and ecological value are required.

Why buy Nothofagus cliffortioides (Mountain Beech) from The Plant Company?

Buying Nothofagus cliffortioides from The Plant Company ensures you receive top quality plants grown to perform in NZ conditions. As NZ’s most trusted plant nursery, we specialise in producing hardy natives that will thrive in both garden and revegetation settings. Each plant is carefully packed and shipped nationwide for safe delivery. Our experienced team is always available to offer advice and support, giving you confidence and success with your Mountain Beech planting project.

Questions and Answers

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