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Melia azedarach (Bead Tree, White Cedar)

Bead Tree, White Cedar, Chinaberry, Persian Lilac

Melia azedarach, commonly known as Bead Tree, White Cedar or Persian Lilac, is a fast-growing deciduous tree admired for its feathery foliage and fragrant, lilac-coloured spring flowers. Reaching 6–12 metres tall, it produces clusters of yellow berries in autumn and provides excellent summer shade. Hardy and tolerant of dry conditions, it grows well in most parts of New Zealand. Ideal for larger gardens, parks, or shelterbelts, this ornamental tree adds seasonal interest and structure to any landscape.

Melia azedarach tree.
Melia azedarach tree covered in orange berries.
The average plant height is 180 cm
$338.79

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Trees
Height:12.00 m
Spread:6.00 m
Flowering time:Autumn
Tolerances:Extended dry periods, Hardy
Garden uses:Parks, Specimen
Garden styles:Alpine, Japanese
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known asBead Tree, White Cedar, Chinaberry, Persian Lilac
Sku14012

Growing Melia azedarach in NZ

Melia azedarach grows well in most parts of New Zealand, thriving in full sun and well-drained soil. It prefers warm, sheltered sites but is tolerant of drought and poor soils once established. Plant in spring, winter, or autumn, water regularly during the first season, and mulch to retain moisture. Prune lightly in winter to maintain structure or remove any damaged branches.

Melia azedarach care tips

Melia azedarach is low-maintenance once established. Water regularly during the first year to encourage deep rooting, then only during extended periods of dryness. Apply mulch annually to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Prune in winter to shape the tree or remove crossing and damaged branches. Fertilise in spring with tree fertiliser spread across the soil surface. Be cautious of seed drop in autumn, as the berries can be messy and mildly toxic if ingested.

Tree size and spacing

Melia azedarach typically grows 6–12 metres tall and 4–8 metres wide, forming a broad, rounded canopy. When planting as a specimen or shade tree, allow at least 5–6 metres of space from other trees, buildings, or fences to accommodate its mature spread. For shelterbelts or avenue plantings, space trees 4–5 metres apart to create a continuous canopy while allowing room for healthy growth and airflow.

Why buy Melia azedarach from The Plant Company?

The Plant Company supplies top-quality Melia azedarach trees that are nursery-grown in New Zealand for robust, healthy growth. Our trees are carefully selected for their strong structure and resilience, making them ideal for shade, shelter belts, and feature planting. Whether you're creating a large landscape design or enhancing a rural block, you’ll benefit from expert advice, fast nationwide delivery, and reliable service from a trusted NZ nursery. Buy with confidence and plant with success.

Questions and Answers

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