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Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant)

Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka

Plagianthus divaricatus, commonly known as Marsh Ribbonwood or Makaka, is a hardy New Zealand native shrub ideal for coastal and wetland restoration. It forms a dense, twiggy thicket that can reach up to 2 metres in height and thrives in salty, wind-exposed, or periodically wet conditions. This deciduous shrub is fast-growing, tolerant of harsh environments, and excellent for erosion control. Small cream flowers appear in spring, supporting native biodiversity. It’s a valuable plant for shelter, habitat, and native landscaping.

A large Plagianthus divaricatus shrub with fine, green foliage.
A small Plagianthus divaricatus shrub for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
A Plagianthus divaricatus yellow flowers.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Shrubs
Height:2.00 m
Spread:2.00 m
Flowering time:Spring
Tolerances:Coastal, Hardy, Wet
Garden uses:Hedging, Ponds
Garden styles:Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Modern, Native
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known asMarsh Ribbonwood, Makaka
Sku10209

How to grow Plagianthus divaricatus in NZ

Plagianthus divaricatus, or Marsh Ribbonwood, is a tough New Zealand native that thrives in coastal, estuarine, and wetland areas. It grows best in full sun and tolerates a wide range of soils, including heavy clay and saline or periodically flooded ground. Plant in a sunny, well-drained position and water regularly during the first year to help it establish. Once established, it is very hardy, wind and salt-tolerant, and requires little maintenance. Mulch to suppress weeds and retain soil moisture, and apply a native fertiliser in spring if desired.

Plagianthus divaricatus care tips

Plagianthus divaricatus is hardy and thrives with minimal care once established. Water regularly during the first year to support root development, especially in dry or inland sites. It tolerates salt, wind, and periodic flooding, making it ideal for coastal or wetland planting. Pruning is rarely necessary, but it can be done in late winter to maintain the shape or remove dead wood. Mulch lightly to suppress weeds and retain soil moisture, and apply a light dressing of native fertiliser in spring if desired.

Plant size, spacing, and growth rate

Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant) typically reaches about 2 m tall and 2 m wide in suitable conditions. Allow about 2 m between centres for separate specimens, leaving room for mature foliage and good airflow. It has a moderate growth rate under suitable conditions. Use the mature spread as a guide when planting beside paths, walls, or neighbouring plants. Containers can limit overall size, so choose a pot that supports healthy root development. Check the developing plant regularly and adjust surrounding planting as needed.

Landscaping uses for Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant)

Use Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant) for mixed borders, feature planting, and layered garden designs. Position it where its natural form can be appreciated and allow sufficient space for mature growth. Combine it with plants that enjoy similar light, soil, and watering conditions for a practical and cohesive display. Repeated planting adds rhythm, while a single specimen can create a distinctive focal point. Place it near contrasting foliage so its shape stands out clearly in the planting.

Why buy Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant) from The Plant Company?

Buy Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood, Makaka Plant) from The Plant Company, NZ's most trusted plant nursery. Choose from our extensive range and get practical advice to help match your plants to your local conditions. Our team makes online ordering straightforward, with careful packing and delivery throughout New Zealand. Whether you are planning mixed borders or refreshing an established display, we can help you select suitable plants. Explore the available options and take the next step towards a beautiful, rewarding planting project.

Questions and Answers

Have a question about Plagianthus divaricatus (Marsh Ribbonwood)? We are here to help.

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