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Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo)

Phyllostachys nigra, commonly known as Black Bamboo, is one of the more elegant and interesting bamboo varieties. It features erect, black stems that host a canopy of lush, dark green leaves. New stems emerge cream-green before aging to black. It typically grows to 3 m tall and 2 m wide, performing best when planted in full sun or partial shade on a well-drained site. It does require shelter and frost protection when young and will not tolerate poorly drained soils. This Bamboo makes for an impressive feature alongside a wall or fence, and is generally grown as a cluster, included in Oriental gardens, or used for screening. It is a running Bamboo, so root containment may be required.

Large Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo) plants growing in clumps beside a path.
Tall Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo) plants growing as a screen.
Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo) canes.
The average plant height is 200cm.
$759.69

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Suited to regions:Subtropical
Plant type:Shrubs
Height:3.00 m
Spread:2.00 m
Flowering time:
Tolerances:
Garden uses:Containers, Living areas, Parks, Pool areas, Screening, Specimen
Garden styles:Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Tropical
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku15044

How to grow Black Bamboo in NZ

Black Bamboo (Phyllostachys nigra) grows well in New Zealand’s temperate climate when planted in full sun to partial shade and in well-drained, fertile soil. Choose a sheltered position to protect the canes from strong winds. Water regularly during the first growing season and mulch to retain soil moisture. This running bamboo spreads via underground rhizomes, so a root barrier or regular maintenance is recommended. Prune older canes at ground level to encourage fresh, black culm development.

Phyllostachys nigra care tips

Phyllostachys nigra prefers full sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil. Keep the soil consistently watered during dry spells, especially while the plant is establishing. Apply mulch annually to conserve moisture and suppress weeds. Use a balanced fertiliser in spring to promote healthy growth. To encourage the development of deep black culms, remove older or faded canes at ground level. Install a root barrier or trench to prevent unwanted spreading, as it is a running bamboo.

Garden uses for Black Bamboo plants

Black Bamboo is ideal for creating privacy screens, windbreaks, and dramatic vertical accents in gardens. Its striking black culms contrast beautifully with green foliage, making it a standout feature in modern or Asian-inspired landscapes. It can be used as a living fence, a backdrop for feature plantings, or grown in large containers to control spread. Black Bamboo also suits tropical-themed gardens and works well along paths or boundary lines for structure and height.

Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo) for sale in NZ

Phyllostachys nigra (Black Bamboo) is available for sale from The Plant Company, New Zealand’s trusted online plant nursery. They supply top-quality bamboo plants ideal for NZ gardens and offer expert advice to help you grow them successfully. Plants are carefully packed and delivered nationwide, with free shipping on orders over $150. The Plant Company makes it easy to buy Black Bamboo online with confidence, thanks to their commitment to quality, service, and healthy, thriving plants.

Questions and Answers

Have a question about Phyllostachys nigra? We are here to help.

Hi, Could I order some black bamboo please?

Hi, drop a note into shop@theplantcompany.co.nz and the team should be able to help.

Hello, what height do you sell the bamboo at? Can you top this particular bamboo when it reaches desired height?

Hi, shoot your enquiry to shop@theplantcompany.co.nz and the team will assist you.

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