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Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus)

Melaleuca citrina (known also as Callistemon lanceolatus) is a vibrant evergreen shrub or small tree admired for its brilliant red bottlebrush flowers and aromatic foliage. Flowering from spring into summer, it brings bold colour and attracts birds to New Zealand gardens. Hardy and adaptable, this classic bottlebrush is ideal for hedging, screening, or feature planting where year round structure and seasonal impact are desired.

Melaleuca citrina shrub with red, bottlebrush flowers, held with cascading green foliage.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Shrubs
Height:4.00 m
Spread:3.00 m
Flowering time:Spring, Summer
Tolerances:Coastal, Hardy, Wet
Garden uses:Hedging, Ponds, Pool areas, Screening
Garden styles:Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku16091

How to grow Melaleuca citrina in NZ

Melaleuca citrina thrives in full sun and well drained soil. It tolerates a wide range of soil types including sandy and coastal conditions provided drainage is good. Choose a sheltered site in colder regions to protect young plants from heavy frost. Water regularly during establishment to promote strong root growth. Once established it handles dry periods and windy conditions well.

Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus) care tips

Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus) is low maintenance once established. Water during extended dry spells especially in the first year. Apply mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds keeping it clear of the trunk. Light pruning after flowering will maintain a tidy shape and encourage repeat blooming. Feed in spring with a balanced fertiliser to support healthy growth.

Melaleuca citrina size, spacing, and growth rate

Melaleuca citrina typically grows to around 3 to 5 metres tall and 2 to 4 metres wide in NZ conditions. It forms a dense bushy shrub or small tree depending on pruning. Space plants 1.5 to 2 metres apart for hedging or allow more room as a specimen. The growth rate is moderate with steady annual development in sunny positions.

Landscaping uses for Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus)

Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus) is ideal for hedges privacy screens and feature planting in sunny gardens. The bright red flowers create strong seasonal impact and attract birdlife enhancing wildlife friendly landscapes. It performs well in coastal gardens and contemporary designs where bold evergreen structure is required. It can also be grown as a small ornamental tree.

Why buy Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus) from The Plant Company?

The Plant Company is NZ’s most trusted plant nursery supplying premium quality plants grown for local conditions. When you purchase Melaleuca citrina (Callistemon lanceolatus) from The Plant Company you receive a healthy well established plant ready to thrive in your garden. Our team provides expert advice careful packaging and reliable nationwide delivery ensuring confidence and excellent value with every purchase.

Questions and Answers

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