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Ilex crenata (Japanese Holly)

Japanese Holly

Ilex crenata, commonly known as Japanese Holly, is a compact evergreen shrub valued for its small, glossy green leaves that resemble boxwood. Ideal for low hedges, topiary, and formal borders, it provides year-round structure and greenery. Japanese Holly thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers slightly acidic, well-drained soil. It responds well to clipping and shaping, making it an excellent choice for tidy, structured gardens throughout New Zealand. Low maintenance and hardy once established.

Ilex crenata (Japanese Holly) plants grown as a topiary.
Ilex crenata (Japanese Holly) green foliage.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Shrubs
Height:1.50 m
Spread:1.50 m
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:Coastal, Hardy
Garden uses:Containers, Hedging, Living areas, Patios, Pool areas, Topiary
Garden styles:Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Rock
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateSlow
Also known asJapanese Holly
Sku17401

Ilex crenata garden uses

Ilex crenata is perfect for a range of garden uses thanks to its dense, evergreen foliage and compact form. It is commonly used for low hedging, edging paths, or creating neat borders in formal gardens. Its tolerance for shaping makes it ideal for topiary and container planting. Japanese Holly also works well as a foundation plant around buildings or in Japanese-style gardens. Its small leaves and tidy growth habit provide year-round structure and visual interest.

How to grow Ilex crenata in NZ

To grow Ilex crenata in New Zealand, choose a site with full sun or partial shade and well-drained, slightly acidic soil. Avoid alkaline conditions, which can cause leaf yellowing. Dig in compost or organic matter at planting time to enrich the soil. Water regularly during the first year to help it establish, then water during dry spells. Apply a balanced, slow-release fertiliser in spring. Prune lightly to maintain shape or create hedges. Mulch annually to conserve moisture.

Ilex crenata tree care tips

Ilex crenata is easy to care for with minimal upkeep. Plant in well-drained, slightly acidic soil and water regularly during establishment. Feed with a balanced fertiliser in spring and prune as needed to maintain shape. Mulch annually to conserve moisture and reduce weeds. It’s generally pest free and thrives in full sun or partial shade.

Japanese Holly (Ilex crenata) plants for sale for The Plant Company

Japanese Holly (Ilex crenata) is available now from The Plant Company and is perfect for low hedging, topiary, and formal garden borders. These NZ-grown plants are selected for their dense, glossy foliage and reliable performance in local conditions. Hardy and easy to shape, they thrive in full sun or partial shade. With expert advice, quality stock, and fast nationwide delivery, The Plant Company makes it easy to add this elegant evergreen to your garden.

Questions and Answers

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