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Dracaena marginata (Madagascar Dragon Tree)

Dracaena marginata, commonly known as the Madagascar Dragon Tree, features sword-like leaves which are borne as a cluster atop a slender trunk. It typically grows to 1.2 m tall and 60 cm wide, but is often kept to smaller sizes when grown indoors. Dracaena marginata is commonly grown as a potted plant and is well-suited to home and office environments, or anywhere an attractive feature plant is desired.

A fabulous Dracaena marginata (Madagascar Dragon Tree).
Dracaena marginata (Madagascar Dragon Tree) red and green variegated foliage.

Dracaena marginata is currently unavailable, but we do have other other amazing species and varieties of Dracaena available.

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Why? Our plants are subject to seasonality and high-demand. Please contact us if you would like to know when it becomes available again.

Suited to regions:Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type:Palms
Height:1.20 m
Spread:60 cm
Flowering time:
Tolerances:
Garden uses:Containers, Living areas, Parks, Pool areas, Specimen
Garden styles:Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Modern, Tropical
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku17061

How to grow Dracaena marginata in NZ

To grow Dracaena marginata in New Zealand, choose a warm, sheltered spot with bright, indirect light if growing indoors, or filtered light in frost-free outdoor areas. Use well-drained potting mix and ensure containers have good drainage. Water when the top few centimetres of soil feel dry, avoiding overwatering. Mist occasionally to boost humidity indoors. Fertilise monthly during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser. In colder regions, keep it indoors year-round as it’s sensitive to frost.

Dracaena marginata care tips

Dracaena marginata prefers bright, indirect light and well-drained soil. Water when the top layer of soil is dry, but avoid overwatering, as this can cause root rot. Wipe the leaves occasionally to remove dust and encourage healthy growth. Fertilise monthly in spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser. Keep it in a warm, sheltered spot away from cold drafts and frost. Prune leggy stems to maintain the plant's shape, and repot it every few years as it grows.

Madagascar Dragon Tree size, spacing, and growth rate

The Madagascar Dragon Tree (Dracaena marginata) typically grows to 1.5 to 2 metres indoors in New Zealand, but can reach 3 metres or more in ideal conditions. Outdoors in frost-free areas, it may grow taller over time. Space plants at least 60 to 90 cm apart to allow for their upright, spreading form. It has a slow to moderate growth rate, taking several years to reach full height, especially in indoor or cooler environments.

Dracaena marginata pruning tips

Prune Dracaena marginata to control height, encourage branching, or remove leggy stems. Use clean, sharp secateurs and cut just above a leaf node or where you want new growth to emerge. Pruning the main stem will often result in multiple shoots forming below the cut. Remove any yellowing or damaged leaves at the base as needed. Prune in spring or early summer for optimal results, and refrain from heavy pruning during cold or dormant periods.

Why buy Dracaena marginata from The Plant Company?

Buying Dracaena marginata from The Plant Company ensures you receive a healthy, NZ-grown plant. Our expert team supplies top-quality varieties that are delivered with care and backed by expert advice. With free NZ-wide delivery on orders over $150, it’s a reliable, value-packed choice for adding style and greenery to your space.

Questions and Answers

Have a question about Dracaena marginata? We are here to help.

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