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Phormium 'Merlot'

Phormium 'Merlot' is a variety of Flax that produces long and broad, sword like leaves that are coloured dark purple-grey with a distinctive black margin and midrib. This variety typically grows to 1.3 m tall and the same wide with a tidy and compact habit. Phormium 'Merlot' makes a fantastic addition to mixed plantings and borders, coastal gardens, and is often planted to accentuate water features such as ponds and streams, or grown around pool and barbecue areas.

A colourful Phormium 'Merlot' dark red-purple flax plant.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Flaxes
Height:1.30 m
Spread:1.30 m
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses:Living areas, Parks, Ponds, Pool areas, Specimen
Garden styles:Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Mediterranean, Modern, Native, Riparian
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku10197

How to grow Phormium 'Merlot' in NZ

Grow Phormium 'Merlot' in full sun or light shade, using soil that drains freely. Prepare the planting area and remove competing weeds before setting the crown at its original depth. Water thoroughly and maintain moisture while roots establish. Leave room for the mature clump and keep mulch away from the centre. In containers, use drainage holes and a quality mix. Good light helps support strong foliage and a balanced form.

Merlot Phormium care

Merlot Phormium care is simply about getting a few easy things right so the plant thrives. They prefer a full sun or part shade position. A well-drained, fertile soil is crucial for success as heavy and wet soils can cause root rot issues. They will cope with some wetness, just not prolonged wet. Adding organic matter like compost into the soil during planting will help with soil fertility. They prefer a dry soil but will benefit from watering during dry periods but be careful to avoid overwatering. Applying shrub fertiliser in spring will keep the plants well-fed for the year. Applying mulch around the base of the plant helps retain moisture, regulate soil temperature, and suppress weeds. Monitor for mealy bugs around the roots and treat as needed with a systemic insecticide or soil drench.

Phormium 'Merlot' size, spacing, and growth rate

Phormium 'Merlot' typically reaches about 1.3 m tall and 1.3 m wide in suitable conditions. Allow about 1.3 m between centres for separate specimens, leaving room for mature foliage and good airflow. It has a moderate growth rate under suitable conditions. Use the mature spread as a guide when planting beside paths, walls, or neighbouring plants. Containers can limit overall size, so choose a pot that supports healthy root development. Check the developing plant regularly and adjust surrounding planting as needed.

Landscaping uses for Phormium 'Merlot'

Use Phormium 'Merlot' for textured borders, repeated group planting, and natural garden designs. Position it where its natural form can be appreciated and allow sufficient space for mature growth. Combine it with plants that enjoy similar light, soil, and watering conditions for a practical and cohesive display. Repeated planting adds rhythm, while a single specimen can create a distinctive focal point. Choose a position that balances visual appeal with easy access for care.

Why buy Phormium 'Merlot' from The Plant Company?

Buy Phormium 'Merlot' from The Plant Company, NZ's most trusted plant nursery. Choose from our extensive range and get practical advice to help match your plants to your local conditions. Our team makes online ordering straightforward, with careful packing and delivery throughout New Zealand. Whether you are planning textured borders or refreshing an established display, we can help you select suitable plants. Explore the available options and take the next step towards a beautiful, rewarding planting project.

Questions and Answers

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