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Phormium 'Coffee'

Phormium 'Coffee' is a striking New Zealand flax renowned for its rich coffee brown foliage that adds year round colour, texture, and structure to the landscape. The upright arching leaves create a strong architectural presence, making this hardy evergreen ideal for modern gardens, borders, containers, and mass plantings. Adaptable to a wide range of growing conditions, Phormium 'Coffee' performs well throughout New Zealand and provides an attractive low maintenance option for both residential and commercial landscapes.

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Suited to regions:All regions
Plant type:Flaxes
Height:1.20 m
Spread:1.20 m
Flowering time:Summer
Tolerances:Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses:Containers, Living areas, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles:Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native, Riparian
Easy to grow?Yes
Maintenance requirementsLow
Growth rateMedium
Also known as
Sku12134

How to grow Phormium 'Coffee' in NZ

Phormium 'Coffee' grows best in full sun to partial shade and adapts well to most soil types provided they are reasonably well drained. It tolerates coastal conditions, wind, frost, and periods of dryness once established. Water regularly during establishment to encourage strong root development. Incorporating organic matter into the soil before planting will support healthy growth. Choose a position where the attractive foliage colour can be showcased throughout the year.

Phormium 'Coffee' care tips

Phormium 'Coffee' is very easy to care for and requires minimal maintenance. Remove any damaged or ageing leaves as needed to maintain a tidy appearance. Apply a general purpose fertiliser in spring to encourage healthy foliage and vigorous growth. Water during extended dry periods, particularly while plants are establishing. Mature plants are highly resilient and generally require little attention beyond occasional grooming to keep them looking their best.

Phormium 'Coffee' size, spacing, and growth rate

Phormium 'Coffee' typically grows to around 1 to 1.2 metres tall and wide, forming a dense clump of upright arching foliage. It has a moderate growth rate and develops into a substantial feature plant within a few years. For mass planting or border applications, space plants approximately 80 cm to 1 metre apart to allow for mature growth. Adequate spacing ensures good airflow and allows the foliage form to be fully appreciated.

Landscaping uses for Phormium 'Coffee'

Phormium 'Coffee' is perfect for adding dramatic foliage colour and architectural structure to garden spaces. It works exceptionally well in modern landscapes, mixed borders, coastal gardens, commercial plantings, and large containers. The rich brown foliage contrasts beautifully with silver, green, and brightly coloured plants. It can be used as a feature specimen, repeated through a design for continuity, or planted in groups to create a bold visual impact.

Why buy Phormium 'Coffee' from The Plant Company?

The Plant Company supplies premium quality Phormium 'Coffee' plants that are healthy, vigorous, and ready to thrive in New Zealand gardens. Our experienced team carefully selects and grows plants to ensure excellent performance and reliable establishment. We provide expert growing advice, fast nationwide delivery, and one of the largest selections of premium plants available. As NZ’s most trusted plant nursery, The Plant Company is committed to helping customers create outstanding outdoor spaces with exceptional plants and dependable service.

Questions and Answers

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