Call us: 0800 843 752Free shipping for orders $150 or over
Gift Vouchers

types of specimen trees

Specimen trees are the showstoppers of the garden, chosen for their striking form, stunning foliage, or seasonal interest. If you're searching for the best types of specimen trees to create a focal point in your New Zealand landscape, you've come to the right place. The right specimen can instantly elevate curb appeal, add structure, and provide year-round charm. Explore our guide to the various types of specimen trees, from delicate, lacey trees to strong architectural forms, to find the perfect standout for your outdoor space.

Melia azedarach tree.

Melia azedarach (Bead Tree)

Melia azedarach (Bead Tree, White Cedar) is a graceful deciduous tree valued for its attractive fern like foliage, fragrant clusters of lilac flowers, and decorative golden berries that persist into winter. It provides excellent shade during summer while adding seasonal interest to New Zealand landscapes.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Trees
Height: 12.00 m
Spread: 6.00 m
Flowering time: Autumn
Tolerances: Extended dry periods, Hardy
Garden uses: Parks, Specimen
Garden styles: Alpine, Japanese
metasequoia-glyptostroboides-3

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

Metasequoia glyptostroboides (Dawn Redwood) is a magnificent deciduous conifer admired for its soft feathery foliage, elegant pyramidal shape, and brilliant bronze autumn colour. Once thought extinct, it is now a prized specimen tree for larger New Zealand gardens, parks, and lifestyle properties.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Trees
Height: 30.00 m
Spread: 8.00 m
Tolerances: Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Parks, Ponds, Specimen
Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Forestry, Japanese, Modern
A large Agathis australis (Kauri tree) in a native reserve.
Agathis australis (New Zealand Kauri)

Agathis australis, commonly known as the Kauri tree, is a revered New Zealand native conifer renowned for its immense size and longevity. Reaching...

From$229.95
malus-echtermeyer-1
Malus 'Echtermeyer'

Malus 'Echtermeyer' is a distinctive ornamental crabapple tree valued for its graceful weeping habit, masses of pink spring blossoms, attractive...

From$515.35
An Acer saccharum (Sugar Maple) specimen tree in autumn with orange foliage.
Acer saccharum (Sugar Maple)

Acer saccharum, commonly known as the Sugar Maple, is a large, deciduous tree grown for its bright autumn foliage and fabled maple syrup. The leaves...

From$249.95
podocarpus-gracilior-
Podocarpus gracilior (African Fern Pine)

Podocarpus gracilior (Fern Pine) is an elegant evergreen tree valued for its fine textured foliage, graceful form, and versatility in the landscape...

From$270.40
ulmus-lobel-
Ulmus 'Lobel' (Dutch Elm Tree)

Ulmus 'Lobel' is a refined deciduous elm valued for its narrow upright form, dense green foliage, and excellent suitability as an avenue or specimen...

From$557.95
Malus 'Kaitoke' dark pink flowers.
Malus 'Kaitoke'

Malus 'Kaitoke' is an attractive ornamental crabapple tree valued for its abundant spring blossom, lush green foliage, colourful autumn display, and...

From$387.55
podocarpus-henkelii-1
Podocarpus henkelii (Yellowwood)

Podocarpus henkelii (Henkel Yellowwood) is an elegant evergreen tree admired for its graceful weeping foliage, stately form, and year round appeal...

From$270.40
quercus-canariensis-2
Quercus canariensis

Quercus canariensis is a magnificent deciduous oak admired for its broad spreading canopy, lush green foliage, and impressive golden brown autumn...

From$270.40
Sophora longicarinata yellow flowers.
Sophora longicarinata (Limestone Kowhai)

Sophora longicarinata is a rare and beautiful NZ native tree belonging to the kowhai family. This evergreen to semi deciduous species is admired for...

From$323.65
Acer 'Jeffersred' trees with red foliage in a street planting.
Acer freemanii 'Jeffersred'

Acer freemanii 'Jeffersred' is a striking deciduous maple valued for its strong upright form and outstanding autumn colour. This fast growing tree...

From$299.95
schinus-molle-3
Schinus molle (Peruvian Peppercorn)

Schinus molle (California Pepper Tree) is an elegant evergreen tree admired for its graceful weeping branches, fine textured foliage, and attractive...

From$281.05
Magnolia denudata

Magnolia denudata, commonly known as the Lily Tree or Yulan Magnolia, is a deciduous tree admired for its large, fragrant, creamy white flowers that...

From$270.40
acer-nigrum-
Acer platanoides Nigrum

Acer platanoides 'Nigrum' is a striking deciduous tree valued for its large deep purple foliage and impressive shade creating canopy. The richly...

From$299.95
A Liquidambar styraciflua (American Sweet Gum) specimen tree in autumn with dark red foliage.
Liquidambar styraciflua

Liquidambar styraciflua, commonly known as Sweet Gum or American Sweetgum, is a popular ornamental tree due to its brilliant autumn colours. It...

From$376.90
malus-ioensis-plena-10
Malus ioensis 'Plena'

Malus ioensis 'Plena' is a stunning deciduous flowering crabapple tree admired for its masses of fragrant double pink blossom, attractive green...

From$270.40
fraxinus-griffithii-3
Fraxinus griffithii

Fraxinus griffithii (Evergreen Ash) is a fast growing evergreen tree valued for its glossy foliage and neat upright form. It is well suited to New...

From$270.40
Large Jacaranda mimosifolia tree with blue flowers.
Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda)

Jacaranda mimosifolia, commonly known as the Blue Jacaranda tree, is a tropical-looking tree that is widely planted because of its beautiful and...

From$323.65
A Sophora chathamica tree growing in a garden with green foliage.
Sophora chathamica

Sophora chathamica (Coastal Kōwhai) is a stunning New Zealand native tree known for its masses of bright yellow flowers that appear in early spring...

From$323.65
Dacrydium cupressinum (Rimu) tree juvenile foliage.
Dacrydium cupressinum (Rimu Tree)

Dacrydium cupressinum, commonly known as Rimu or Red Pine, is an iconic and slow-growing tree. The juvenile form features drooping branches densely...

From$99.29
acer-platanoides-4
Acer platanoides

Acer platanoides (Norway Maple) is a large deciduous tree prized for its broad canopy, dense shade, and attractive seasonal colour. The lush green...

From$249.95
Acer saccharinum (Silver Maple) specimen tree in autumn with orange and yellow foliage.
Acer saccharinum

Acer saccharinum, commonly known as the Silver Maple, is a deciduous tree that is grown for its tidy form and colourful autumn foliage. The lush and...

From$299.95
A large Tilia platyphyllos tree in a park.
Tilia platyphyllos

Tilia platyphyllos (Large-Leaved Linden) is a magnificent deciduous tree admired for its large heart shaped leaves, fragrant pale yellow flowers, and...

From$515.35
A Pyrus 'Autumn Leaves' tree.
Pyrus 'Autumn Leaves'

Pyrus 'Autumn Leaves' is an ornamental pear admired for its vibrant autumn colour display. This deciduous tree produces lush green foliage through...

From$515.35
Knightia excelsa (Rewarewa) specimen tree in a park.
Knightia excelsa

Knightia excelsa, commonly known as Rewarewa, is an impressive NZ native tree featuring showy flowers and lush foliage. Unusual yet attractive, dark...

From$270.40
acacia-howittii-
Acacia howittii (Sticky Wattle)

Acacia howittii, commonly known as Sticky Wattle, is an attractive evergreen tree valued for its graceful weeping habit, fine green foliage, and...

From$349.95
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata' trees with yellow foliage in autumn.
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata' (Tulip Tree)

Liriodendron tulipifera fastigiata, also known as the Upright Tulip Tree, is a stunning deciduous tree admired for its narrow, columnar form. It...

From$515.35
Phyllocladus trichomanoides lush green foliage.
Phyllocladus trichomanoides (Celery Pine)

Phyllocladus trichomanoides, commonly called Celery Pine, is a striking New Zealand native tree valued for its unique, celery like foliage and tall...

From$515.35
crataegus-pauls-scarlet-5
Crataegus laevigata 'Paul's Scarlet'

Crataegus laevigata 'Paul's Scarlet' is a magnificent deciduous flowering tree renowned for its masses of rich scarlet double flowers that cover the...

From$340.69
magnolia-vulcan-
Magnolia 'Vulcan'

Magnolia 'Vulcan' is an iconic deciduous magnolia bred in New Zealand and celebrated for its spectacular large deep crimson red flowers that appear...

From$270.40
A large and showy Quercus ilex specimen tree in a field.
Quercus ilex

Quercus ilex, commonly known as the Holm Oak or Evergreen Oak, is an evergreen tree with lush foliage. The dark green leaves are glossy and...

From$270.40
Melia azedarach (Bead Tree)

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Acer, Agathis, and Malus, or related Categories - Crabapples, Deciduous Trees, and Evergreen Trees.

Search types of specimen trees

What Are Specimen Trees?

A specimen tree is simply a tree selected and planted to serve as a centrepiece or feature in a garden or landscape. Unlike trees grouped in avenues or borders, a specimen tree stands alone, drawing attention through its unique characteristics. Specimen trees are chosen for their dramatic shape, exceptional foliage, lovely flowers, or vibrant autumn colour, making them ideal for lawns, courtyards, and driveways.

Popular Types of Specimen Trees

Choosing the right specimen tree can be transformative for your garden. Here are some of our favourite types of specimen trees suited to New Zealand conditions:

Ornamental Flowering Trees

Trees such as Robinia Lace Lady excel as specimens, thanks to their graceful, finely divided foliage and elegant form. These ornamental varieties are perfect for adding interest to small spaces or softening hard landscaping with their delicate appearance.

Deciduous Trees for Autumn Colour

For those who want a burst of autumn brilliance, deciduous ashes like Fraxinus excelsior, Fraxinus Annesbrook, and Fraxinus excelsior aurea make excellent specimen choices. Each brings its own flair: - Fraxinus excelsior offers classic, bold foliage that turns a vivid yellow in autumn. - Fraxinus Annesbrook is known for its upright habit and intense seasonal colour. - Fraxinus excelsior aurea, also known as the golden ash, delights with bright golden stems in winter and lush foliage in summer.

Architectural and Upright Specimen Trees

When you need height, structure, or a strong vertical statement, consider columnar varieties such as Fraxinus Purple Spire. This tree is beloved for its narrow silhouette and rich, deep purple autumn tones. It makes a perfect specimen in both modern gardens and traditional landscapes.

How to Choose the Best Specimen Tree for Your Garden

When selecting from the many types of specimen trees, consider your garden's size, sunlight, soil, and the effect you want to create. Think about seasonal changes: do you want a flowering spring highlight, cooling summer shade, or a blaze of autumn colour? Remember, the best specimens often combine beauty with easy care.

Find Your Dream Specimen Tree

Browse our full range of specimen trees, including stunning options like Robinia Lace Lady, Fraxinus excelsior, Fraxinus Annesbrook, Fraxinus Purple Spire, and Fraxinus excelsior aurea, to find the perfect highlight for your garden. Whether you seek a single, elegant tree or want to create dramatic impact, there's a specimen to suit every style and space.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

–The Plant Company

Explore Garden Inspiration

Sign up to receive a free $10 Voucher You won’t be bombarded with emails, just titbits of quality information from time to time Sign up
Free shipping on orders over $150!

Join our community of happy customers.

4.8

463 Google reviews