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The Laurus nobilis Bay Laurel

The Laurus nobilis, commonly known as the bay laurel, is a cherished evergreen shrub known for its aromatic leaves and versatile uses in gardens and kitchens. This delightful plant has been cultivated for centuries, not just for its culinary properties but also for its striking appearance and historical significance. If you're looking to add a touch of elegance and flavor to your outdoor space, the laurus nobilis bay laurel may be just what you need.

Laurus nobilis

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Laurus nobilis is a much-loved shrub in NZ gardens. It is most commonly grown as a specimen, used as a hedge (both trimmed and untrimmed), added to a mixed planting, or planted as a backdrop for smaller plants. It is an excellent complement to a modern or cottage garden, bringing both formality and elegance to a space. Bay trees are also popular plants for growing in pots, and their evergreen nature and somewhat slower growth habit make them ideal for pool gardens. Little wonder Laurus nobilis is so popular in NZ gardens!

Laurus nobilis foliage and flowers.
  • Suited to regions:
    All regions
  • Plant type:
    Trees
  • Height:
    12.00 m
  • Spread:
    8.00 m
  • Flowering time:
    Spring
  • Tolerances:
    Coastal, Hardy, Wind
  • Garden uses:
    Containers, Culinary, Hedging, Parks, Screening, Specimen, Topiary
  • Garden styles:
    Alpine, Coastal, Cottage, Formal, Japanese, Mediterranean, White
Laurus 'Pride Of Provence' young trees at The Plant Company nursery.
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Laurus nobilis Pride of Provence

Laurus nobilis 'Pride of Provence' is a variety of Laurel selected for its compact growth habit. This evergreen tree features lush, glossy, dark...

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A Laurus nobilis 'Angustifolia' small specimen tree in a garden.
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Laurus nobilis angustifolia

Laurus nobilis angustifolia is a variety of Laurel grown for its compact growth habit and elegant foliage. This evergreen tree features lush, dark...

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A Laurus nobilis 'Tuscan Tower' topiary standard tree.
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Laurus Tuscan Tower

Laurus 'Tuscan Tower' is an evergreen tree that features lush and glossy, dark green leaves, which are aromatic and somewhat leathery in appearance...

Laurus nobilis 'Bay Gold' trees with yellow foliage.
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Laurus Bay Gold

Laurus 'Bay Gold' is a variety of Laurel selected for its compact growth habit and colourful foliage. This evergreen tree features lush, glossy, and...

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Laurus nobilis Miles Choice

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Laurus nobilis

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Characteristics of Laurus nobilis

The laurus nobilis bay laurel typically grows to a height of 3 to 12 meters and features dense, glossy green leaves that are a favorite among chefs and gardeners alike. These oval leaves are not only attractive but are also highly aromatic, releasing a distinctive scent when crushed. This is one of the reasons why the bay laurel is often used in cooking, as the leaves impart a wonderful flavor to soups, stews, and sauces.

Strong and hardy, the laurus nobilis can thrive in a range of soil conditions, although it prefers well-drained soil and a sunny position. This makes it an excellent choice for both formal hedges and informal garden beds. For those looking to cultivate a stately looking shrub, consider the Laurus nobilis Pride of Provence, which adds an extra flair to any garden with its dense foliage and attractive form.

Culinary Uses of Bay Laurel

Cooking with the laurus nobilis bay laurel is a culinary tradition that dates back to ancient times. The dried leaves are commonly used in a variety of dishes, offering a subtle depth of flavor. When added to slow-cooked meals, they release their essential oils, enhancing the dish's overall taste. However, it's important to remember to remove the leaves before serving, as they can be tough and leathery. In addition to their culinary uses, bay laurel leaves have also been used to create herbal teas and potpourri.

Cultivation and Care

Growing the laurus nobilis bay laurel is a rewarding endeavor that can bring both beauty and practicality to your garden. This plant is relatively easy to care for; regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages bushy growth. Given its resilience, it's an ideal candidate for container gardens as well. If you prefer a more compact variety, consider the Laurus Tuscan Tower, perfect for smaller spaces or patios.

Watering should be moderate, allowing the soil to dry between sessions, as overwatering can lead to root rot. Additionally, fertilizing once in spring with a balanced fertilizer can promote healthy growth.

Related Plant Options

If you are exploring diverse plant options, you might also consider some of our exciting selections like Laurus nobilis angustifolia for a variation in leaf shape or the picturesque Hoheria glabrata that boasts magnificent flowers. For an eye-catching addition to your landscape, the elegant Prunus Pendula Rosea is a lovely option. And if you're fascinated by unique foliage, the vibrant Castanospermum australe could be a perfect fit.

In conclusion, the laurus nobilis bay laurel is not only a versatile culinary herb but also a beautiful part of any garden. Embrace its countless benefits and enjoy the flavors it brings to your kitchen and the aesthetics it adds to your outdoor space.


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