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rushes juncus spp

Rushes Juncus spp are a versatile and resilient group of native wetland plants, perfect for New Zealand gardens seeking structure, erosion control, or habitat planting. With their upright, grass-like forms and tolerance for damp or waterlogged soils, rushes from the Juncus genus are a popular choice for landscapers, home gardeners, and restoration projects alike. These hardy plants thrive where other species may struggle, providing crucial green cover, filtration for ponds or stream margins, and unique visual interest through their slender stems and varying textures. If you are searching for plants that combine function and beauty, Rushes Juncus spp are an outstanding addition to your planting palette.

Juncus edgariae (Wiwi) plants growing in a wetland.

Juncus edgariae (Edgar's Rush)

Juncus edgariae, commonly known as Wiwi, is the most prevalent species of Rush in New Zealand and grows as a tight clump with bright green, stem-like leaves. It typically grows to 75 cm tall and the same wide, but will spread to colonise a larger area with time.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Grasses
Height: 75 cm
Spread: 60 cm
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Banks, Borders, Paths & Steps, Ponds
Garden styles: Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Modern, Native, Riparian
Juncus effusus plants growing in water.

Juncus effusus (Soft Rush Plant)

Juncus effusus (Spiral Rush) is an eye catching rush valued for its distinctive twisting green stems, compact clumping habit, and strong architectural form. It is well suited to New Zealand pond margins, rain gardens, damp borders, containers, and modern landscape designs where unusual texture is wanted.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Grasses
Height: 76 cm
Spread: 50 cm
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Borders, Paths & Steps, Ponds
Garden styles: Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Modern, Native, Riparian
Juncus pallidus (Giant Rush) plants in a landscaped garden.
Juncus pallidus (Giant Rush)

Juncus pallidus, commonly known as the Giant Rush, features erect, dark green leaves and grows as a tidy clump, reaching approximately 75 cm in...

From$16.49
juncus-blue-dart-
Juncus 'Blue Dart' (Blue Rush)

Juncus 'Blue Dart' is a striking ornamental rush prized for its upright blue green foliage and strong architectural form. This hardy evergreen plant...

From$18.29
Baumea articulata (Jointed Twig Rush) with upright, green foliage, growing in water.
Baumea articulata

Baumea articulata, commonly known as the Jointed Twig Rush, is an attractive, NZ native grass grown for its aesthetics and ability to handle and...

From$19.25
Lomandra Tankia with lush green foliage bordering a path.
Lomandra 'Tanika'

Lomandra Tanika is a hardy, Australian Native grass that is commonly known as Mat Rush. This grass features fine, deep-green foliage and a graceful...

From$20.63
Ficinia nodosa (Knobby Club Rush) plants growing in sand and displaying lush, green foliage.
Ficinia nodosa (Knobby Club Rush)

Ficinia nodosa, commonly known as Knobby Club Rush, is a NZ native grass that features stout, mid-green foliage. In cold or exposed climates, the...

From$14.84
grevillea-gold-rush-2
Grevillea 'Gold Rush'

Grevillea 'Gold Rush' is an eye catching evergreen shrub valued for its bright golden yellow flowers and fine foliage. Flowering over a long period...

From$24.95
Juncus holoschoenus plants growing in a wetland.
Juncus holoschoenus (Jointed Rush)

Juncus holoschoenus, commonly known as Jointed Rush, is a tough New Zealand native rush ideal for wetlands, riparian zones, and native revegetation...

OUT OF STOCK
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Juncus effusus 'Spiralis'

Juncus effusus 'Spiralis' (Corkscrew Rush) is a distinctive rush prized for its twisting, corkscrew like green stems and compact clumping habit. Its...

OUT OF STOCK
juncus-caespiticius-
Juncus caespiticius (Grass Leaved Rush)

Juncus caespiticius is a hardy evergreen rush that forms neat clumps of fine upright foliage, making it an excellent choice for adding texture to New...

OUT OF STOCK
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Juncus usitatus

Juncus usitatus (Common Rush) is a hardy clumping rush valued for its upright green stems, strong vertical form, and ability to thrive in damp...

OUT OF STOCK
Juncus maritimus (Sea Rush) plants growing in saline water.
Juncus maritimus (Sea Rush)

Juncus maritimus, commonly known as Sea Rush, is a species of rush that prevails in coastal areas. It has long and rigid leaves that are lime-green...

OUT OF STOCK
Juncus sarophorus (Broom Rush) plants growing in a wetland.
Juncus sarophorus (Broom Rush)

Juncus sarophorus, commonly known as the Broom Rush, is a Rush common to wetland areas throughout New Zealand. It features green leaves that age to...

OUT OF STOCK
Juncus kraussii (Salt Marsh Rush) growing in sand beside the sea.
Juncus kraussii (Salt Marsh Rush)

Juncus kraussii is commonly known as the Salt Marsh Rush or Sea Rush, and features long, dark green leaves with a golden-brown sheath. Each plant...

OUT OF STOCK
Juncus australis (Leafless Rush)

Juncus australis is a hardy New Zealand native rush valued for its upright green stems, clumping habit, and natural wetland character. It is well...

OUT OF STOCK
Schoenus concinnus grass.
Schoenus concinnus

Schoenoplectus pungens, commonly known as Three-square sedge, is a hardy, rhizomatous perennial wetland plant valued for its triangular green stems...

OUT OF STOCK
Lepidosperma australe grass growing in a wetland.
Lepidosperma australe (Southern Sword Sedge)

Lepidosperma australe is a stiffly upright rush with blue-green foliage. Brown seed heads are borne across the plant during summer. This NZ native...

OUT OF STOCK
lomandra-silver-grace-
Lomandra Silver Grace

Lomandra Silver Grace is a resilient, evergreen ornamental grass featuring fine, silver-blue foliage with a graceful arching habit. Forming neat...

OUT OF STOCK
Bolboschoenus fluviatilis plants growing in water.
Bolboschoenus fluviatilis (Kukuraho)

Bolboschoenus fluviatilis, commonly known as Kukuraho or Ririwaka, is a NZ native rush that thrives in wetland areas such as on the edges of coastal...

OUT OF STOCK
lomandra-hystrix-
Lomandra hystrix

Lomandra hystrix, commonly known as Mat Rush or Creek Mat Rush, is a robust, evergreen ornamental grass featuring mid-green foliage with a gentle...

OUT OF STOCK
Eleocharis sphacelata (Tall Spike Rush) plants growing in a pond.
Eleocharis sphacelata (Tall Spike Rush)

Eleocharis sphacelata, commonly known as Tall Spike Rush, is a rush that grows in or near still fresh water in dams, swamps, lakes, creeks and wet...

OUT OF STOCK
chondropetalum-tectorum-2
Chondropetalum tectorum (Thatching Reed)

Chondropetalum tectorum is an elegant evergreen restio valued for its slender upright stems and fine architectural form. It provides year round...

OUT OF STOCK
Baumea juncea plants growing in water.
Baumea juncea

Baumea juncea, commonly known as the Bare Twig Rush, is a NZ native rush grown for its aesthetics and ability to colonise extremely wet soils. The...

OUT OF STOCK
Machaerina rubiginosa grass.
Machaerina rubiginosa (Orange Nut Sedge)

Machaerina rubiginosa, commonly known as the Common Spike Rush, is a vigorous, NZ native rush that features slender, green foliage. Red-brown seed...

OUT OF STOCK
Baumea teretifolia grass plants growing on a bank.
Baumea teretifolia (Nut Sedge)

Baumea teretifolia is a vigorous, NZ native Rush that features dark green-yellow foliage. In summer, plants bear brown seed heads, which adds an...

OUT OF STOCK
A large Chondropetalum elephantinum rush with green foliage growing in a garden.
Chondropetalum elephantinum (Large Cape Rush)

Chondropetalum elephantinum is a striking evergreen restio grown for its upright reed like stems that create bold architectural form and movement...

OUT OF STOCK
Baumea rubiginosa plants growing in mud.
Baumea rubiginosa

Baumea rubiginosa, commonly known as the Orange Nut Sedge, is a vigorous, NZ native rush that features slender, green foliage. Red-brown seed heads...

OUT OF STOCK
Apodasmia similis growing in a rock garden.
Apodasmia similis (Oi Oi)

Apodasmia similis, commonly known as Oioi or Jointed Wire Rush, is a hardy native grass-like plant found throughout New Zealand. It is ideal for...

OUT OF STOCK
Eleocharis acuta plants in a pond.
Eleocharis acuta (Spike Rush)

Eleocharis acuta, commonly known as Dwarf Spike Rush, is a NZ native wetland plant which grows to about 60 cm tall. It forms dense stands of upright...

OUT OF STOCK
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Schoenus pauciflorus (Bog Rush)

Schoenus pauciflorus is a graceful native sedge valued for its fine textured foliage and naturally tufted growth habit. It is an excellent choice for...

OUT OF STOCK
Luzula picta grass.
Luzula picta

Luzula picta, commonly known as Painted Woodrush, is a distinctive, native, grass-like plant found in New Zealand. It features narrow, dark green...

OUT OF STOCK
Juncus edgariae (Edgar's Rush)

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Baumea, Ficinia, and Grevillea, or related Categories - Grasses, Indoor Plants, and Evergreen Shrubs.

Search rushes juncus spp

What are Rushes Juncus spp?

The term Rushes Juncus spp refers to several species in the Juncus genus, commonly called rushes. Unlike grasses, rushes have round, often smooth or textured stems, and are well suited to moist environments. Rushes Juncus spp are found naturally in marshes, swamps, wetlands, and alongside waterways across New Zealand. Their ability to withstand flooding, fluctuating moisture levels, and coastal conditions makes them a go-to option for stabilising banks and re-vegetation projects. Home gardeners also value these plants for their ease of care and modern architectural look.

Popular Varieties of Rushes Juncus spp

Several species within the Juncus genus are especially sought after in New Zealand gardens and landscapes. Some popular choices include:

Uses and Benefits of Rushes Juncus spp

Rushes Juncus spp are incredibly adaptable. They are frequently used for:

Their robust root systems bind soil, reducing erosion, while their upright stems create shelter for birds, insects, and aquatic life. Many species also filter nutrients from water, supporting healthy pond and wetland ecosystems.

Growing and Caring for Rushes Juncus spp

Most Rushes Juncus spp thrive best in full sun to partial shade in consistently moist soils. They tolerate periods of inundation, but can also withstand seasonal drying once established. Minimal maintenance is needed beyond occasional tidying of old growth. For best results, space plants to allow airflow and prevent overcrowding as they mature.

Whether you are aiming to restore a stream edge, design a low-maintenance landscape, or simply add native structure to your garden, Rushes Juncus spp offer a winning combination of durability and visual appeal. Consider the many options within the Juncus genus to create a thriving, resilient green space.


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