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phormium spp

Phormium spp, commonly known as New Zealand flax, are striking architectural plants that add bold texture, colour, and movement to any garden. Well-loved for their sword-shaped leaves and resilience, these versatile natives thrive in a range of conditions, making them a top choice for both coastal and city landscapes in New Zealand. Their dramatic foliage comes in shades from green and bronze to pink and red, offering year-round interest wherever they're planted.

Phormium 'Surfer' plants in pots for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Surfer'

5 from 2 customers

Phormium 'Surfer' is a compact New Zealand native flax admired for its striking green leaves edged with bronze and red tones. Its upright, arching foliage adds year round structure, texture, and colour contrast to the garden. This hardy and versatile variety is ideal for small spaces, borders, and containers. With its stylish appearance and easy care nature, Phormium 'Surfer' is a popular choice for NZ gardeners wanting a reliable and decorative plant.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 80 cm
Spread: 80 cm
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Borders, Containers, Living areas, Parks, Paths & Steps, Patios, Ponds, Pool areas, Specimen
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native, Riparian
phormium-stripy-mist-

Phormium 'Stripy Mist'

Phormium Stripy Mist is a popular NZ native dwarf flax that features striking green leaves with a chocolate brown centre. It grows as a very tidy clump to about 40 cm tall and the same wide. Phormium Stripy Mist is commonly added to mixed and border plantings, included in coastal gardens, planted around outdoor living areas, or maintained in a container.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 40 cm
Spread: 40 cm
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Banks, Borders, Containers, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Patios, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Mediterranean, Modern, Native
phormium-veneer-

Phormium 'Veneer'

Phormium 'Veneer' is a striking NZ flax known for its upright, sword like leaves with rich bronze and green tones. This hardy evergreen adds bold...

From$20.18
A large Phormium 'Dark Delight' plant with elegant, purple foliage.

Phormium 'Dark Delight'

Phormium 'Dark Delight', also known as Dark Purple Flax, is a bold New Zealand native flax prized for its broad, upright leaves in deep purple to...

From$20.93
Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Surfer Bronze'

Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' is a compact and stylish New Zealand native flax with narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze tones. This striking ornamental...

From$18.23
Phormium 'Emerald Gem' in a native garden.

Phormium 'Emerald Gem'

Phormium 'Emerald Gem' is a dwarf variety of Mountain Flax or Wharariki. It produces emerald-green leaves and grows to 60 cm tall and 70 cm wide in...

From$18.23
Large Black Rage Phormium in a garden with black foliage.

Phormium 'Black Rage'

Phormium 'Black Rage' is a striking New Zealand native flax known for its bold, upright leaves in deep shades of dark purple to near black. This...

From$20.93
Phormium 'Green Dwarf' flax plant in a native garden with Oioi plants.

Phormium 'Green Dwarf'

Phormium 'Green Dwarf', also known as Dwarf Green Flax, is a compact, tidy New Zealand flax cultivar with lush, bright green, strap-like leaves. It...

From$16.13
Phormium 'Rainbow Red' red and purple striped foliage.

Phormium 'Rainbow Red'

Phormium 'Rainbow Red' is a vibrant New Zealand native flax admired for its bold, arching leaves in shades of bronze, red, and pink. This striking...

From$117.09
Phormium 'Jack Spratt' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Jack Spratt'

Phormium 'Jack Spratt' is one of the smallest New Zealand native flax varieties, admired for its narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze to dark...

From$18.23
Phormium tenax plant in a garden with green foliage.

Phormium tenax

Phormium tenax, commonly known as the NZ flax or Harakeke, is a flax plant that produces erect, green, sword-like leaves. Stems rise above the...

From$14.78

Phormium cookianum

Phormium cookianum, commonly known as Mountain Flax or Wharariki, is a graceful New Zealand native valued for its arching green leaves and tall...

From$17.48
Phormium 'Surfer'

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You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Phormium, or related Categories - Flaxes.

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Why Choose Phormium spp for Your Garden

Phormium spp are celebrated for their easy-care nature and adaptability. These hardy perennials tolerate wind, dry soils, salt spray, and even temporary floods, making them perfect for challenging garden spots. Whether you’re designing a modern border, native garden, or mass planting on a bank, Phormium provides form, colour, and structure with minimal fuss. Many gardeners use them as focal points, shelter belts, or even as striking container plants on patios.

Popular Varieties of Phormium spp

Our nursery stocks a wide selection of eye-catching Phormium cultivars. For something truly unique, Phormium 'Pink Panther' dazzles with its candy-pink stripes. If you have a smaller garden or prefer a compact style, Phormium 'Thumbelina' is a dwarf variety ideal for pots or edging. For more subtle, modern tones, consider Phormium 'Veneer', which features soft, silvery leaves with elegant veining. The copper-pink leaves of Phormium 'Sundowner' bring vibrant warmth, while Phormium 'Merlot' offers deep burgundy hues that contrast beautifully with lighter companion plants.

How to Grow and Care for Phormium spp

Phormium spp require very little maintenance once established. Plant them in full sun to partial shade, in well-drained soil. Though drought-tolerant, they thrive with occasional deep watering in dry spells, particularly during the first year after planting. Remove spent flower stalks and old foliage at the base to keep plants tidy and healthy. For optimal growth, add a layer of mulch and apply a balanced slow-release fertiliser in spring. Pests and diseases are rare, but it's a good idea to check for snails and keep the centre of dense clumps clear for good air flow.

Landscaping Ideas with Phormium spp

There are countless creative ways to use Phormium spp in your landscape design. Group together several varieties, such as the striking Phormium 'Pink Panther' or the compact Phormium 'Thumbelina', for a vivid, textural border. Use Phormium as a backdrop for native wildflowers or as a windbreak in exposed sites. Their sculptural leaves pair perfectly with grasses, hebes, and groundcovers for a modern, low-maintenance garden.

Discover the Beauty of Phormium spp

Whether you’re an experienced gardener or just starting out, Phormium spp offer reliability and style. Explore our range of beautiful Phormium, including Phormium 'Veneer', Phormium 'Sundowner', and Phormium 'Merlot'. Enhance your landscape with these hardy, stunning natives that bring a touch of New Zealand’s wild beauty to your home.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

Avocado 'Hass' and Zephyranthes candida have stood the test of time, but new generations of gardeners are discovering Heuchera Glitter (Coral Bells), Sedum 'Matrona', and Pittosporum eugenioides 'variegatum' (Variegated Tarata).
–The Plant Company

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