Call us: 0800 843 752Free shipping for orders $150 or over
Gift Vouchers

phormium flax

Phormium flax is a standout feature in many New Zealand gardens, loved for its bold, architectural foliage and easy-going nature. Native to New Zealand, these versatile perennials bring year-round colour and structure, making them a go-to choice for coastal, modern, and low-maintenance landscapes. From borders and mass plantings to statement pots, phormium flax are adaptable and resilient, thriving in both sunny and partly shaded spots. Whether you're aiming to create a dramatic focal point or add texture to your planting scheme, you'll find that phormium flax delivers lasting visual interest with minimal fuss.

A large Phormium 'Dark Delight' plant with elegant, purple foliage.

Phormium 'Dark Delight'

5 from 3 customers

Phormium 'Dark Delight', also known as Dark Purple Flax, is a bold New Zealand native flax prized for its broad, upright leaves in deep purple to bronze shades. This striking ornamental variety brings drama, colour, and structure to gardens year round. Hardy and versatile, it thrives in a wide range of NZ conditions, from coastal sites to urban landscapes. Phormium 'Dark Delight' is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a low maintenance, architectural feature.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 1.20 m
Spread: 1.20 m
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Living areas, Parks, Ponds, Pool areas, Specimen
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native, Riparian
Phormium 'Black Magic' plants in a large pot and featuring elegant, dark-coloured foliage.

Phormium 'Black Magic'

5 from 1 customers

Phormium ‘Black Magic’ is a striking NZ flax prized for its deep purple black foliage and strong architectural form. This evergreen variety adds year round drama and contrast to gardens, landscapes, and commercial plantings. Hardy and adaptable, it performs well across a wide range of NZ conditions. Phormium ‘Black Magic’ is low maintenance, wind tolerant, and ideal for creating bold structure in both modern and traditional garden designs.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 30 cm
Spread: 30 cm
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Borders, Containers, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Patios, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native
Phormium cookianum

Phormium cookianum, commonly known as Mountain Flax or Wharariki, is a graceful New Zealand native valued for its arching green leaves and tall...

From$9.95
Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
Phormium 'Surfer Bronze'

Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' is a compact and stylish New Zealand native flax with narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze tones. This striking ornamental...

From$12.95
phormium-pepe-
Phormium 'Pepe' (Dwarf Flax)

Phormium 'Pepe' is a compact New Zealand flax prized for its fine green foliage and neat mounding growth habit. This hardy evergreen provides year...

From$17.95
Large Black Rage Phormium in a garden with black foliage.
Phormium 'Black Rage'

Phormium 'Black Rage' is a striking New Zealand native flax known for its bold, upright leaves in deep shades of dark purple to near black. This...

From$12.95
phormium-veneer-
Phormium 'Veneer'

Phormium 'Veneer' is a striking NZ flax known for its upright, sword like leaves with rich bronze and green tones. This hardy evergreen adds bold...

From$12.95
Phormium 'Emerald Gem' in a native garden.
Phormium 'Emerald Gem'

Phormium 'Emerald Gem' is a dwarf variety of Mountain Flax or Wharariki. It produces emerald-green leaves and grows to 60 cm tall and 70 cm wide in...

From$9.95
Phormium 'Rainbow Red' red and purple striped foliage.
Phormium 'Rainbow Red'

Phormium 'Rainbow Red' is a vibrant New Zealand native flax admired for its bold, arching leaves in shades of bronze, red, and pink. This striking...

Phormium tenax plant in a garden with green foliage.
Phormium tenax

Phormium tenax, commonly known as the NZ flax or Harakeke, is a flax plant that produces erect, green, sword-like leaves. Stems rise above the...

From$7.50
Phormium 'Surfer' plants in pots for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
Phormium 'Surfer'

Phormium 'Surfer' is a compact New Zealand native flax admired for its striking green leaves edged with bronze and red tones. Its upright, arching...

From$12.95
Phormium 'Green Dwarf' flax plant in a native garden with Oioi plants.
Phormium 'Green Dwarf'

Phormium 'Green Dwarf', also known as Dwarf Green Flax, is a compact, tidy New Zealand flax cultivar with lush, bright green, strap-like leaves. It...

From$8.50
Phormium 'Jack Spratt' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
Phormium 'Jack Spratt'

Phormium 'Jack Spratt' is one of the smallest New Zealand native flax varieties, admired for its narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze to dark...

From$12.95
dianella-revoluta-kentlyn--2
Dianella Kentlyn

Dianella Kentlyn is a variety of the commonly known, Flax Lily, produces upright, strap-like leaves which are a rich, dark green with a blue...

From$16.49
dianella-caerulea-goddess-
Dianella Goddess

Dianella Goddess is a variety of the commonly known, NZ Flax Lily, and produces upright, strap-like leaves which are a rich, dark green with a blue...

From$20.63
Dianella tasmanica (Tasman Flax Lily) plants with green foliage and blue flowers.
Dianella tasmanica

Dianella tasmanica, commonly known as the Tasman Flax Lily, produces upright, strap-like leaves which are a rich, dark green and have a lush...

From$19.25
Phormium 'Cream Delight' plant in a garden.
Phormium 'Cream Delight' (Cream Delight Flax)

Phormium 'Cream Delight' is a variety of Flax that produces leaves that are variegated with dark green and cream. This variety grows to 1.3 m tall...

OUT OF STOCK
A Phormium 'Dazzler' plant with colourful, red and purple foliage.
Phormium 'Dazzler'

Phormium 'Dazzler' is a variety of flax that produces long leaves that are dark purple with rose-pink stripes. It typically grows to 1.2 m tall and...

OUT OF STOCK
A Phormium cookianum hookeri plant with green foliage and yellow flowers.
Phormium cookianum hookeri

Phormium cookianum hookeri is a variety of flax that produces long and broad, gently arching, green leaves. This flax typically grows to 2 m tall and...

OUT OF STOCK
phormium-taya-
Phormium 'Taya'

Phormium 'Taya' is a beautiful New Zealand flax valued for its elegant foliage and strong architectural form. This hardy evergreen provides year...

OUT OF STOCK
A Phormium 'Guardsman' colourful flax plants in pots.
Phormium 'Guardsman'

Phormium 'Guardsman' is a variety of flax that produces long and broad leaves that are brown with a pink margin. This Flax typically grows to 1.3 m...

OUT OF STOCK
A large and colourful Phormium cookianum 'Purpurea' plant.
Phormium cookianum purpurea

Phormium cookianum 'Purpurea' is a variety of Flax with long, sword-like, purple leaves. This variety typically grows to 1.5 m tall and the same...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Tom Thumb' plants with lush green foliage for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
Phormium 'Tom Thumb'

Phormium 'Tom Thumb' is a hardy variety of Flax that grows to 60 cm tall and the same wide, carrying narrow, sword-like green-brown leaves. Phormium...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Rainbow Queen' flax plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
Phormium 'Rainbow Queen'

Phormium 'Rainbow Queen' is a variety of Flax that produces long, sword-like leaves that are bronze-green with pink-red margins. This variety...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Majestic Rage' purple flax plants.
Phormium 'Majestic Rage'

Phormium 'Majestic Rage' is a variety of Flax that produces long and broad leaves that are a rich bronze colour. This variety grows to 1.3 m tall and...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Sunset Dreams' colourful foliage.
Phormium 'Sunset Dreams'

Phormium 'Sunset Dreams' is a stunning New Zealand native flax variety celebrated for its vibrant foliage of pink, apricot, and bronze tones. This...

OUT OF STOCK
phormium-maori-chief-
Phormium 'Maori Chief'

Phormium 'Maori Chief' is a bold New Zealand flax valued for its impressive size, rich bronze green foliage, and strong architectural presence. This...

OUT OF STOCK
phormium-stripy-mist-
Phormium 'Stripy Mist'

Phormium 'Stripy Mist' is an attractive New Zealand flax valued for its beautifully variegated foliage featuring soft green leaves striped with...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Crimson Devil' plant with colourful foliage in a garden.
Phormium 'Crimson Devil' (Red Flax)

Phormium 'Crimson Devil' is a variety of Flax that produces leaves that are coloured various shades of red. This flax grows to 1.3 m tall and the...

OUT OF STOCK
A large Phormium 'Evening Glow' plant in a garden.
Phormium 'Evening Glow'

Phormium 'Evening Glow' is a variety of Flax that produces long and broad, sword-like leaves that are coloured various shades of pink and red with a...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Yellow Wave' plants in a mixed planting.
Phormium 'Yellow Wave'

Phormium 'Yellow Wave' is a Flax that produces yellow, sword-like leaves. It grows to 1.2 m tall and wide in full sun on a well-drained site. This...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium tenax green plant.
Phormium tenax 'Green' (Harakeke)

Phormium tenax 'Green' is a classic New Zealand flax valued for its strong upright green foliage and outstanding versatility in the landscape. This...

OUT OF STOCK
Phormium 'Dark Delight'

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Phormium, or related Categories - Flaxes.

Search phormium flax

What is Phormium Flax?

Phormium flax, often simply called New Zealand flax, belongs to the Phormium genus. Its sword-shaped leaves come in a stunning range of colours—from deep burgundy and chocolate brown, to cheerful lime, creamy yellow, and silvery blue-green. These tough yet elegant plants can tolerate drought, wind, coastal spray, and even poor soils, making them perfect for Kiwi gardens. Mature phormium flax may also produce tall flower spikes in summer, attracting native birds such as tui and bellbirds.

Why Choose Phormium Flax for Your Garden?

There’s a phormium flax for every style. Compact varieties work beautifully in city courtyards, while larger types create shelterbelts or striking backdrops. Many gardeners favour phormium flax for their low maintenance needs and evergreen presence. They're excellent for suppressing weeds and are often used for erosion control on slopes and banks.

For bursts of colour, try specialty cultivars like Phormium 'Red Fingers' (Red Fingers Flax), which boasts vibrant red foliage, or the pale-striped Phormium 'Moonraker' (Moonraker Flax) for a touch of cream. If you're drawn to rich, chocolatey tones, Phormium 'Chocolate Chip' (Chocolate Chip Flax) offers lush dark leaves, while Phormium 'Cream Delight' (Cream Delight Flax) features creamy central stripes, adding light to shaded corners.

Varieties of Phormium Flax

Phormium flax comes in many unique cultivars, each with distinct leaf colours and forms. If you’re after compact plants with dynamic foliage, Phormium 'Surfer Boy' (Surfer Boy Flax) brings cheerful, wavy variegation perfect for container gardens or front borders. Mixing several varieties together creates a tapestry of textures and tones, adding instant drama to modern landscapes.

Planting and Care Tips

Establish phormium flax in well-drained soil with full sun or part shade. They thrive with occasional deep watering during dry spells, but generally need little fuss once settled in. A layer of mulch suppresses weeds and keeps roots cool in summer. In late winter, simply tidy up old leaves to keep the clump looking its best. Phormium flax resists most pests and diseases, making it a trouble-free choice for both experienced and beginner gardeners.

Ready to add resilience, beauty, and year-round colour to your planting plans? Explore the fantastic range of phormium flax, from bold statement makers like Phormium 'Red Fingers' (Red Fingers Flax) to versatile, variegated options such as Phormium 'Moonraker' (Moonraker Flax) and Phormium 'Cream Delight' (Cream Delight Flax). Let phormium flax become the backbone of your New Zealand garden design.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

Azara microphylla and Corokia 'Mangatangi' may be the stars of the show, but unsung heroes like Azalea 'Fire Tower', Cordyline stricta, and Acer palmatum Ukon deserve a moment in the sun.
–The Plant Company

Explore Garden Inspiration

Sign up to receive a free $10 Voucher You won’t be bombarded with emails, just titbits of quality information from time to time Sign up
Free shipping on orders over $150!

Join our community of happy customers.

4.8

445 Google reviews