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new zealand phormium

New Zealand Phormium, also known as New Zealand flax, is one of the most iconic and versatile plants you can add to your garden. Renowned for its striking foliage and architectural form, phormium creates year-round interest in both modern and traditional landscapes. Whether you’re looking to frame a pathway, fill a border, or add statement colour to pots and containers, the resilience and range of New Zealand phormium varieties make them a favourite among gardeners throughout the country.

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Phormium 'Stripy Mist'

Phormium Stripy Mist is a popular NZ native dwarf flax that features striking green leaves with a chocolate brown centre. It grows as a very tidy clump to about 40 cm tall and the same wide. Phormium Stripy Mist is commonly added to mixed and border plantings, included in coastal gardens, planted around outdoor living areas, or maintained in a container.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 40 cm
Spread: 40 cm
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Banks, Borders, Containers, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Patios, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Mediterranean, Modern, Native
phormium-veneer-

Phormium 'Veneer'

Phormium Veneer is a colourful and very popular NZ native flax that features striking orange and brown stripes. It grows as a very tidy clump to about 80 cm tall and the same wide. Phormium Veneer is commonly added to mixed and border plantings, included in coastal gardens, planted around outdoor living areas, or maintained in a container.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Flaxes
Height: 80 cm
Spread: 80 cm
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy, Wet, Wind
Garden uses: Banks, Borders, Containers, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Pool areas
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native
phormium-velvet-underground-1

Phormium 'Velvet Underground'

Phormium Velvet Underground is a colourful NZ native flax that features striking grey foliage with pink stripes. It grows as a very tidy clump to...

From$20.93
Phormium 'Surfer' plants in pots for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Surfer'

Phormium 'Surfer' is a compact New Zealand native flax admired for its striking green leaves edged with bronze and red tones. Its upright, arching...

From$18.23
phormium-pink-panther-

Phormium 'Pink Panther'

Phormium Pink Panther produces long, sword like leaves that are candy pink with red-bronze margins. This Flax typically grows to 1.2 m tall and the...

From$20.93
Phormium 'Jack Spratt' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Jack Spratt'

Phormium 'Jack Spratt' is one of the smallest New Zealand native flax varieties, admired for its narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze to dark...

From$18.23
Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.

Phormium 'Surfer Bronze'

Phormium 'Surfer Bronze' is a compact and stylish New Zealand native flax with narrow, upright leaves in rich bronze tones. This striking ornamental...

From$18.23
phormium-pepe-

Phormium 'Pepe' (Dwarf Flax)

Phormium Pepe is a smaller variety of Flax that produces narrow and sword-like, bright green leaves. It typically grows to just 45 cm tall and the...

From$20.93
phormium-chocomint--2

Phormium 'Chocomint'

Phormium Chocomint is a popular variety of Flax owing to its colourful foliage which brown with green stripes. It grows to 1 m tall and wide in full...

From$24.23
Phormium 'Black Pepe' dwarf flax plant.

Phormium 'Black Pepe' (Dwarf Black Flax)

Phormium 'Black Pepe' is a dwarf Flax variety that produces black leaves with a purple overtone. It grows to 60 cm tall and the same wide in full sun...

From$18.23
Phormium 'Green Dwarf' flax plant in a native garden with Oioi plants.

Phormium 'Green Dwarf'

Phormium 'Green Dwarf', also known as Dwarf Green Flax, is a compact, tidy New Zealand flax cultivar with lush, bright green, strap-like leaves. It...

From$16.13
Phormium 'Emerald Gem' in a native garden.

Phormium 'Emerald Gem'

Phormium 'Emerald Gem' is a dwarf variety of Mountain Flax or Wharariki. It produces emerald-green leaves and grows to 60 cm tall and 70 cm wide in...

From$16.13
A large Phormium 'Evening Glow' plant in a garden.

Phormium 'Evening Glow'

Phormium 'Evening Glow' is a variety of Flax that produces long and broad, sword-like leaves that are coloured various shades of pink and red with a...

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Phormium cookianum

Phormium cookianum, commonly known as Mountain Flax or Wharariki, is a graceful New Zealand native valued for its arching green leaves and tall...

From$17.48
A large Phormium 'Jester' plant with colourful foliage.

Phormium 'Jester'

Phormium 'Jester' is a showy variety of Flax that produces leaves that are striped with a broad, pink central band and a dark purple border. This...

From$24.23
Phormium tenax plant in a garden with green foliage.

Phormium tenax

Phormium tenax, commonly known as the NZ flax or Harakeke, is a flax plant that produces erect, green, sword-like leaves. Stems rise above the...

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Dianella nigra plant with masses of blue berries.

Dianella nigra (New Zealand Blueberry)

Dianella nigra, commonly known as the New Zealand Blueberry or Tūrutu, is a NZ native that features lush foliage and glossy berries that vary in...

From$20.18
Arthropodium 'Te Puna' plants with elegant white flowers bordering a path.

Arthropodium 'Te Puna' (Rengarenga Lily)

Arthropodium ‘Te Puna’ is a compact New Zealand native perennial valued for its tidy clumping habit, slender green foliage, and masses of starry...

From$15.53
Arthropodium cirratum (Rengarenga) plants in flower with lush green foliage in a border garden.

Arthropodium cirratum (Rengarenga Lily)

Arthropodium cirratum, commonly known as Rengarenga Lily or New Zealand Rock Lily, is a clump-forming, evergreen perennial native to New Zealand. It...

From$14.78
The best new lawn fertiliser in NZ.

New Lawn Fertiliser

Establishing a new lawn requires the proper nutrients to ensure robust root development and healthy growth. Our New Lawn Fertiliser, featuring...

From$5.00
Libocedrus plumosa (Kawaka) tree with green-yellow foliage.

Libocedrus plumosa (Kawaka)

Libocedrus plumosa, commonly known as Kawaka, is a majestic NZ native conifer valued for its graceful, feathery foliage and elegant pyramidal form...

From$358.98
Dysoxylum spectabile tree.

Dysoxylum spectabile (New Zealand Mahogany)

Dysoxylum spectabile, commonly known as Kohekohe, is a majestic NZ native tree admired for its glossy dark green leaves and clusters of fragrant...

From$28.28
A large Agathis australis (Kauri tree) in a native reserve.

Agathis australis (New Zealand Kauri)

Agathis australis, commonly known as the Kauri tree, is a revered New Zealand native conifer renowned for its immense size and longevity. Reaching...

From$97.13
Phormium 'Stripy Mist'

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Agathis, Arthropodium, Dianella, Dysoxylum Libocedrus and Phormium, or related Categories - Fertiliser, Flaxes Perennials and Evergreen Trees.

Search new zealand phormium

Why Choose New Zealand Phormium for Your Garden?

New Zealand phormium is famous for its toughness and ability to thrive in a wide range of conditions. These evergreen perennials flourish in coastal and windy sites, tolerate drought once established, and bring bold colour with minimal fuss. The strappy leaves can be upright or arch gracefully, depending on the variety, with foliage colours ranging from deep burgundies to sunset tones, pinks, and classic green. Pest resistance and low maintenance make phormium a top performer for busy gardeners or those seeking sustainable, native plantings.

Popular Varieties of New Zealand Phormium

Gardeners and landscape designers love New Zealand phormium for its diversity. Some standout cultivars include Phormium 'Raspberry Ripple', with rich red and pink tones that make a lively statement in any space. Phormium 'Sundowner' offers broad stripes of sunset pink and bronze, perfect for borders or as a focal point in contemporary gardens. For softer hues, Phormium 'Sunset Dreams' blends apricot-pink with green to create a relaxed, inviting look.

For gardens looking for more dramatic impact, Phormium 'Black Magic' delivers intensely dark, sultry foliage that pairs beautifully with lighter plants or gravel mulches. Alternatively, Phormium 'Veneer' brings a modern twist to classic planting schemes with its bold variegation and architectural lines.

Landscaping with New Zealand Phormium

The adaptability of New Zealand phormium means you can use it in a huge variety of ways. Plant taller varieties as focal points or as natural screening near patios, decks, or driveways. Clumping forms work incredibly well in mass plantings for a bold, low-maintenance effect. Phormium blends beautifully with native New Zealand grasses, hebes, or flowering perennials. In large containers, compact cultivars provide long-lasting colour and movement in wind-exposed sites, urban courtyards, or poolside locations.

Care Tips for Healthy Phormium

One of the greatest benefits of New Zealand phormium is its low maintenance needs. Plant in well-drained soil and full sun for the best colour and growth, although phormium tolerates partial shade and salt-laden winds. Water regularly when young; established plants are exceptionally drought-hardy. Remove old or damaged leaves at the base to encourage new growth and keep plants looking their best.

Great New Zealand Flax for Every Garden

No matter your garden style, there’s a New Zealand phormium for you, from vibrant Phormium 'Sundowner' to the bold Phormium 'Black Magic'. With their resilience, beauty, and easy care, phormiums continue to be a staple in Kiwi landscapes. Explore our range to find the perfect New Zealand phormium to transform your outdoor space.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

–The Plant Company

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