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miscanthus plant

The miscanthus plant is a standout feature in many New Zealand gardens, beloved for its graceful structure and lush ornamental plumes. Known for its versatility and impact, miscanthus is a genus of perennial grasses that brings height, movement, and four seasons of visual interest to borders, screens, and wildlife gardens. This hardy, low-maintenance grass fits beautifully alongside a wide range of garden styles, making it an excellent choice for both novice and experienced gardeners who want to add architectural flair and year-round texture to their landscape.

Zebra grass (Miscanthus 'Zebrinus') leaves with cream and green stripes.

Miscanthus 'Zebrinus'

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Miscanthus 'Zebrinus' (Zebra Grass) is a striking ornamental grass recognised for its bold horizontal yellow banding across arching green leaves. This dramatic variety adds strong visual interest and movement to New Zealand gardens throughout the growing season.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Grasses
Height: 1.75 m
Spread: 1.50 m
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Containers, Living areas, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles: Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Riparian
An elegant Miscanthus sinensis grass with cream-coloured flower plumes and lush green foliage.

Miscanthus sinensis

Miscanthus sinensis is an ornamental grass that grows as a clump of narrow, arching, green leaves. The colouring gives a light silver-green effect to the foliage, hence the common name, Japanese Silver Grass. Tall spikes of plum-like flowers are borne in summer, which are cream with a pink tone as they grow to 1.5 m tall and 1 m wide.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Grasses
Height: 1.50 m
Spread: 1.00 m
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Living areas, Ponds, Pool areas
Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Riparian
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Miscanthus 'Zebrinus'

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Clianthus, Kniphofia, and Miscanthus, or related Categories - Indoor Plant Fertiliser, Native Plant Fertiliser, and Plant pots.

Search miscanthus plant

What is Miscanthus?

Originating from East Asia, the miscanthus plant encompasses several species commonly referred to as "maiden grass" or "silver grass." It features slender, arching foliage and showy upright flower plumes that appear in late summer and persist through winter. Gardeners value the miscanthus plant for its adaptability, thriving in full sun with well-draining soil and tolerating drought once established. In New Zealand, miscanthus is grown for ornamental purposes, erosion control, and even as a renewable biofuel crop due to its rapid growth and biomass yield.

Popular Miscanthus Varieties

There is a miscanthus plant variety for nearly every garden need. Some of our most popular selections include:

How to Grow and Use Miscanthus

The miscanthus plant is remarkably easy to care for. Plant in a sunny spot with fertile, free-draining soil, and water regularly until established. Most types are frost hardy and resistant to pests and diseases. In late winter or early spring, cut old growth back close to the base—this encourages lush new shoots and keeps plants tidy. Whether grown as a dramatic specimen, a backdrop for flowering perennials, or a privacy screen, the miscanthus plant delivers structure and softness to the garden year-round.

Benefits of Growing Miscanthus in New Zealand

Choosing a miscanthus plant brings a host of advantages to your garden. It’s a fast grower, tough enough for NZ’s varied climates, and hugely wildlife-friendly—providing shelter for beneficial insects, birds, and pollinators. Its rustling plumes and foliage add life and sound to the garden, while the spent stems can be composted or used as mulch. With cultivars like Miscanthus 'Morning Light' and Miscanthus sinensis available, there’s a perfect miscanthus for every landscape.

Start exploring the world of miscanthus plant varieties and transform your outdoor space with lasting elegance and ease.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

Start your garden with Agapanthus 'Gayles Lilac' and Rhododendron 'Black Magic', and add depth with lesser-known gems like Hypocyrta tropicana, Camellia 'Volcano', and Rose 'Cecil Brunner'.
–The Plant Company

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