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lily of the valley varieties

Lily of the valley (Convallaria majalis) is loved by New Zealand gardeners for its fragrant, dainty white bells and lush green foliage. But did you know that there are several enticing lily of the valley varieties, each with unique charm and garden uses? Whether you’re adding seasonal beauty to your woodland borders or searching for a fragrant ground cover, exploring the many forms of this beloved perennial will inspire your next planting adventure. On this page, we’ll guide you through different lily of the valley varieties and show you how to choose and grow the perfect type for your garden.

Convallaria majalis

Convallaria majalis, commonly known as the Lily of the Valley, features small and sweetly fragrant blooms that are borne as clusters in spring. They are complemented with broad and lush, dark green leaves which provides for a wonderful colour contrast as it grows to 20 cm tall and the same wide. Convallaria majalis is commonly added to mixed plantings, planted around the base of trees, grown in a container, used in cottage gardens, planted alongside a water feature, or mass planted for a stunning display.

Convallaria majalis (Lily of the Valley) plant with white flowers and lush, green foliage.
  • Suited to regions:
    Subtropical, Temperate
  • Plant type:
    Perennials
  • Height:
    20 cm
  • Spread:
    20 cm
  • Flowering time:
    Spring
  • Tolerances:
    Wet
  • Garden uses:
    Borders, Containers, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Patios, Ponds, Pool areas
  • Garden styles:
    Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Cottage, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, White
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Convallaria majalis

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Classic Convallaria majalis: Pure White Blooms

The traditional white lily of the valley, Convallaria majalis, is known for its pristine, nodding flowers and unmistakable sweet perfume. This variety forms carpets of glossy, upright foliage in spring, followed by clusters of bell-shaped blooms. It’s ideal for shaded or partially shaded spots beneath trees, where it naturalises effortlessly and returns year after year.

Convallaria majalis Rosea: Soft Pink Delight

If you’re after something a little different, Convallaria majalis Rosea is an outstanding alternative to the classic white. This stunning pink lily of the valley variety boasts all the qualities gardeners love, such as strong scent and robust ground cover, but with a rare flush of soft pastel colour. Plant these among white forms for a gentle colour blend or let them stand alone as a pretty highlight in dappled shade.

Other Woodland Companions

Lily of the valley thrives with other shade-loving perennials, especially those that share its refined texture and woodland charm. Try pairing it with Felicia Felicity Blue (Felicity Blue Felicia) for a burst of vivid flowers or mingle with Anemone multifida Rubra (Japanese Anemone Windflower) for a late-summer lift. For white-flowered harmony, Geranium Kashmir White makes an exquisite companion, and you can introduce pops of pink or rich scarlet with Scabiosa Butterfly Pink (Pink Scabiosa) or Lobelia 'Queen Victoria'.

Planting and Care for Lily of the Valley Varieties

All lily of the valley varieties thrive in cool, moist, well-drained garden soils and prefer partial to full shade. Prepare the soil with plenty of organic compost to help keep the roots cool and moist, especially during warmer New Zealand summers. These plants are both hardy and low-maintenance; once established, they’ll reliably return and expand year after year with minimal input.

Designing with Lily of the Valley Varieties

Whether you choose the classic Convallaria majalis or explore pink forms like Convallaria majalis Rosea, these timeless bloomers are a staple for traditional and contemporary gardens. Their scented flowers are perfect for cutting, while the foliage adds texture to borders, underplantings, or shady pathways. For layered interest, blend various lily of the valley varieties with their perennial companions for a long-lasting, beautiful display in your shade garden.

Ready to enjoy the magical fragrance and elegance of lily of the valley varieties in your garden? Discover your favourites and get planting for years of spring delight.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

You’ve probably heard of our garden favourites like Lomandra White Sands and Azara microphylla, but did you know we also grow hidden gems like Taxodium distichum (Bald Cypress), Pittosporum Millfield Magic, and Correa Limelight (Australian Fuchsia)?
–The Plant Company

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