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lemon grass plant nz

Looking for the lemon grass plant nz gardeners love? Cymbopogon citratus is an aromatic, tropical grass renowned for its zesty citrus fragrance and culinary versatility. Whether you’re seeking a fresh addition to your kitchen garden or a unique ornamental for your landscape, lemon grass thrives throughout New Zealand in sheltered, sunny spots. With its tall, arching lush leaves and the ability to add flavour to curries, teas, and marinades, the lemon grass plant nz is a top choice for foodies and gardeners alike. On this page, you’ll find everything you need to know about growing lemon grass, its uses, and tips for making it flourish in your home garden.

Cymbopogon citratus (Lemongrass)

Lemongrass, Cymbopogon citratus, Lemongrass Grass, Citronella Grass, Lemon Grass, Citratus cymbopogon, Cymbopogon citratus Plant, Citronella Grass Plant, Citronella Lemongrass

Cymbopogon citratus (aka Andropogon citratus), commonly known as Lemongrass Grass or Citronella Grass, grows as a clump and produces flavoursome and aromatic, green-blue leaves that are held with a graceful arch. Lemongrass typically grows to 70 cm tall and 60 cm wide, performing best when planted in full sun on a well-drained site. It is tolerant of short periods of dry and light frost only. Cymbopogon citratus is commonly included in herb and cottage gardens, maintained in a container, planted as a border, or included in a mixed planting. The shoots have insect repellent properties and health benefits.

cymbopogon-citratus-4
  • Suited to regions:
    Subtropical, Temperate
  • Plant type:
    Grasses
  • Height:
    70 cm
  • Spread:
    60 cm
  • Flowering time:
    Summer
  • Garden uses:
    Borders, Containers, Culinary, Living areas, Paths & Steps, Pool areas
  • Garden styles:
    Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Cottage, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
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Cymbopogon citratus (Lemongrass)

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Growing Lemon Grass in New Zealand

Cymbopogon citratus is well-suited to NZ climates, especially in warmer regions or protected areas in cooler zones. Lemon grass prefers full sun, well-drained soil, and regular watering during dry spells. This tender perennial can be grown in containers or directly in the ground, making it versatile for patios, balconies, or garden beds.

If you’re fond of ornamental grasses, lemon grass provides a lush, tropical look similar to other landscape favourites. For a complementary planting scheme, consider pairing lemon grass with Juncus usitatus (Common Rush) or Ischyrolepis subverticillata (Restio). Together, these grasses create striking texture and movement in garden borders.

Harvesting and Culinary Uses

The lemon grass plant nz is prized for its flavorful stalks and leaves. Harvesting is simple—cut the thick stems at the base when they reach around finger thickness. These can be used immediately or frozen for later use. Lemon grass is a staple ingredient in Southeast Asian cuisine, adding a zesty flavour to curries, soups, stir-fries, and herbal teas.

To maximize your harvest, regularly trim back flowering stems to encourage new growth. In autumn, mulch around the plant to protect roots from frost, especially in southern regions. If you love experimenting with edible plants, lemon grass pairs beautifully with culinary herbs and ornamental species like Ophiopogon japonicus and Carex flagellifera for year-round interest.

Landscape Uses and Care

Beyond the kitchen, lemon grass is a striking architectural plant for NZ gardens. Its tall, graceful leaves capture sunlight and sway with the breeze, making it a popular border or feature plant. Plant it en masse to create a tropical sanctuary or use it as a natural pest deterrent—lemon grass’s aromatic oils are known to repel mosquitoes.

For a layered, wild meadow effect, combine lemon grass with native species like Chionochloa conspicua (Hunangamoho). Maintenance involves removing dead foliage in late winter, splitting mature clumps every few years, and ensuring good drainage.

Ready to Grow Lemon Grass Plant NZ?

Cymbopogon citratus brings flavour, fragrance, and beauty to any NZ home garden. Enjoy its easy-care nature and vibrant personality, and discover how lemon grass plant nz can elevate both your kitchen creations and outdoor spaces. Explore our full range of ornamental and culinary grasses for even more inspiration.


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