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king protea plant

The king protea plant, scientifically known as Protea cynaroides, is a spectacular flowering shrub known for its breathtaking blooms and unique foliage. This iconic South African native is not only a stunning addition to gardens across New Zealand but also a key player in coastal and low-water gardens. The king protea plant is renowned for its large, striking flowers characterized by pink or white petals that form a stunning cup shape, surrounded by leathery green leaves. Its bold presence is sure to capture the attention of any passerby, making it a favorite among gardeners and floral enthusiasts alike.

Protea cynaroides (King Protea)

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King Protea, Giant Protea

Protea cynaroides, commonly known as the King Protea, features flowers with deep crimson bracts and a cream-coloured centre from autumn through until spring. It grows as a woody shrub to about 1.2 m tall and 1.5 m wide. Protea cynaroides is a versatile plant that is often included in a mixed planting, added to a coastal planting, planted around the pool area, or grown anywhere the beauty of the large flowers can be enjoyed.

Protea cynaroides flower.
  • Suited to regions:
    All regions
  • Plant type:
    Shrubs
  • Height:
    1.20 m
  • Spread:
    1.50 m
  • Flowering time:
    Spring, Autumn, Winter
  • Tolerances:
    Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy
  • Garden uses:
    Containers, Living areas, Pool areas
  • Garden styles:
    Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Mediterranean, Modern
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Protea cynaroides (King Protea)

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Growing Conditions for King Protea

When considering the king protea plant for your garden, it's essential to understand its growing conditions. Preferring well-drained, sandy or gravely soils, the king protea thrives in full sun. While it is drought-tolerant once established, an initial watering during dry spells can help your new plant settle in. This species does not tolerate frost well, so it's best suited for gardens in milder climates or as a container plant that can be brought indoors during colder months.

Landscape Uses

The king protea plant is perfect for creating a striking focal point in garden beds or landscaping designs. Its unique floral structure and vibrant color make it an excellent choice for exotic gardens, coastal landscapes, or even mixed borders alongside other stunning shrubs. Pair it with lower-growing plants or perennials to create visual interest. Consider integrating it with companions like Protea Pink Ice for contrasting colors and textures. The king protea plant also invites pollinators like bees and birds, enhancing the biodiversity of your garden.

Care Tips for King Protea

Caring for your king protea plant is relatively straightforward, especially if you follow a few essential tips. Regularly inspect for pests, and apply a light organic fertilizer during the growing season to encourage healthy growth and flowering. Pruning is generally not required, but lightly trimming spent flowers can help maintain a tidy appearance. Integrate complementary plants such as Protea Tsitsikamma or Protea Sylvia to create an enchanting layered garden space.

Combining with Other Plants

For stunning combinations, consider planting the king protea plant alongside other vibrant shrubs. Creating color palettes can enhance your garden's visual appeal. For instance, the smooth foliage of Rhododendron Coral Flare pairs beautifully with the king protea, while Coprosma Winter Wine introduces a rich contrast to your planting scheme. Additionally, merging textures with Camellia Asakura can result in a delightful and dynamic garden scene.

The king protea plant is more than just a shrub; it's a statement piece that brings warmth and vibrancy to any outdoor setting. Whether you choose to showcase it in isolation or as part of an elaborate garden design, its majestic presence will surely enchant all who encounter it. Make sure to explore the possibilities with complementary plants and elevate your gardening experience to new heights!


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