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jacaranda bush

Many New Zealand gardeners are curious about the jacaranda bush and whether this vibrant blue-flowering plant can be grown as a shrub in local gardens. Known for its stunning violet-blue blooms and delicate, fern-like foliage, the jacaranda bush is actually a commonly used term for a smaller or pruned form of the Jacaranda mimosifolia, which is typically grown as a tree. With the right care and maintenance, you can train your jacaranda to maintain a bushier habit, adding colour and texture to your garden, patio, or large container.

Large Jacaranda mimosifolia tree with blue flowers.

Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda)

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Jacaranda mimosifolia, commonly known as the Blue Jacaranda tree, is a tropical-looking tree that is widely planted because of its beautiful and long-lasting blue flowers. Loose clusters of the deep blue-mauve flowers are borne across the tree through spring and summer. The dark green foliage has a fern-like appearance, and in warm climates, it remains evergreen; otherwise, it is deciduous. It typically grows to 12 m tall and 8 m wide. Jacaranda mimosifolia is commonly used in avenue plantings to provide an unforgettable sight, grown as a specimen, added to a mixed planting, or included in a ‘tropical’ garden.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Trees
Height: 12.00 m
Spread: 8.00 m
Flowering time: Spring, Summer
Tolerances: Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Parks, Specimen
Garden styles: Alpine, Japanese, Tropical
ligustrum-rotundifolium-4

Ligustrum Rotundifolium (Ligustrum japonicum)

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Ligustrum japonicum Rotundifolium, commonly known as Japanese Privet, grows as a small, compact, rounded bush and carries glossy, dark green leaves which have a unique curl. Clusters of cream-coloured flowers are borne in summer and are a lovely feature as it grows to 1.5 m tall and 1 m wide. Ligustrum Rotundifolium is often clipped into hedge, added to a mixed planting, maintained in a container, or used to provide architectural interest.

Suited to regions: Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type: Shrubs
Height: 1.50 m
Spread: 1.00 m
Flowering time: Summer
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy
Garden uses: Containers, Hedging, Living areas, Pool areas, Topiary
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Rock
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Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda)

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You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Brachyglottis, Buddleia, Calocephalus, Clerodendrum, Convolvulus, Coprosma, Cranberry, Cunonia, Dodonaea, Jacaranda, Ligustrum, Muehlenbeckia, Prostanthera, Salvia, Streptosolen Teucrium and Viburnum, or related Categories - Cranberry Plants, Groundcover Plants, Perennials, Deciduous Shrubs Evergreen Shrubs and Deciduous Trees.

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Can You Grow a Jacaranda as a Bush?

While the traditional Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda) is loved for its tall, spreading canopy, it is possible to cultivate a jacaranda bush by regular pruning. Shaping young plants and encouraging lateral growth keeps the plant more compact, making it suitable for smaller gardens or borders. Planting in a large pot also helps contain its growth, creating an eye-catching feature that won't overpower neighbouring plants.

Growing and Caring for Jacaranda Bush

The key to a healthy jacaranda bush in New Zealand is a warm, sheltered location with plenty of sunlight. Good drainage is essential, as these plants dislike wet feet. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds, but keep mulch away from the trunk. In colder regions, young jacarandas benefit from protection against frost, especially until they are well-established.

Regular pruning after flowering shapes the plant and encourages a bushier habit. Remove any upward-growing leaders and focus on cultivating strong, outward-facing branches. Pruning also increases air circulation, which can help prevent fungal issues.

Design Ideas With Jacaranda and Shrub Companions

Pairing your jacaranda bush with the right companions can create a visually stunning landscape. Try underplanting with low-growing perennials or pairing with shrubs that complement its vibrant flowers and feathery foliage. For colour contrast and year-round interest, consider the Ligustrum Rotundifolium (Ligustrum japonicum), which offers glossy, sculptural leaves, or the Prostanthera ovalifolia variegata (Variegated Mint Bush), known for its aromatic foliage and purple blooms.

If you're inspired by native and drought-tolerant plantings, the Dodonaea viscosa (Green Ake Ake) is rugged, easy-care, and pairs well with jacaranda's delicate look. Another excellent choice for fine-textured contrast is the Eriocephalus africanus (Snow Bush), which offers unique silvery-white foliage and fluffy blooms.

Choosing the Right Jacaranda for Your Garden

When searching for a jacaranda bush, start with healthy young Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda) plants. With patience and regular pruning, you can enjoy a uniquely New Zealand take on this iconic plant, whether as a feature shrub, in a mixed border, or as a patio specimen. Explore our wide selection of trees and shrubs to find the perfect addition to your garden.


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