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ilex aquifolium tree

The Ilex aquifolium tree, also known as English Holly, is an iconic evergreen admired for its glossy, deep green leaves and striking clusters of bright red berries. In New Zealand gardens, Ilex aquifolium brings year-round structure, a lush backdrop for other plantings, and valuable winter interest when few other trees shine. Besides its ornamental beauty, the Ilex aquifolium tree is renowned for its resilience, versatility, and classic Christmas appeal.

ilex-aquifolium-angustifolia-male-

Ilex aquifolium Angustifolia

5 from 1 customers

This male form of Ilex aquifolium Angustifolia, commonly known as the Narrow Leaf English Holly, is grown for its narrow and spiny, glossy, dark green leaves. It grows with a dense, multi-stemmed, and spreading habit to about 2 m tall and 1.5 m wide. The relatively fine texture of Ilex aquifolium Angustifolia sets it apart from other landscape plants and makes it ideal for including in a mixed planting, using for hedging, screening, or maintaining in a container.

From $141.61

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Shrubs
Height: 2.00 m
Spread: 1.50 m
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy
Garden uses: Containers, Hedging, Pool areas
Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
Ilex 'Largo' plant with lush, dark green foliage.

Ilex Largo

5 from 2 customers

Ilex ‘Largo’ is a bold, evergreen holly variety known for its dense, glossy green foliage and broad, upright growth habit. It forms a tidy shrub that’s ideal for hedging, screening, or adding structure to gardens. ‘Largo’ is low maintenance and responds well to trimming, making it easy to shape. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and adapts well to most well-drained soils. This hardy and attractive plant suits a wide range of New Zealand gardens.

From $26.93

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Shrubs
Height: 3.00 m
Spread: 2.50 m
Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy
Garden uses: Hedging, Living areas, Pool areas, Screening
Garden styles: Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern
Ilex 'Sky Pencil' shrubs with elegant, green foliage growing against a wall.

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A large Ilex crenata 'Convexa' shrub with dense, green foliage.

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Ilex crenata (Japanese Holly) plants grown as a topiary.

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Ilex crenata, commonly known as Japanese Holly, is a compact evergreen shrub valued for its small, glossy green leaves that resemble boxwood. Ideal...

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Using tree fertiliser results in plants having better quality foliage, more profuse flowering, stronger stems, and a much healthier and brighter...

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Ilex crenata 'Helleri' shrubs in a border garden.

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Ilex crenata ‘Helleri’ is a compact, slow-growing evergreen shrub with small, glossy green leaves and a dense, mounding habit. Resembling boxwood in...

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Fruit Tree Fertiliser (Fruit Tree Fertiliser)

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Crassula ovata is a versatile plant ideal for New Zealand gardens, offering unique features and easy care.

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Cloth Tree Tie

These soft ties are used for trees, tomatoes, and other plants you wish to keep securely fastened without causing any damage to the plant. Each roll...

From$7.80
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Ulmus Lobel (Dutch Elm Tree)

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Melia azedarach tree.

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Schefflera arboricola (Dwarf Umbrella Tree)

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Magnolia Amethyst Flame (Amethyst Flame Magnolia Tree)

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Schinus molle (California Pepper Tree)

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A large Beilschmiedia tawa (Tawa tree).

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Jute Tree Tie

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Magnolia liliiflora Nigra (Magnolia Tree Nigra)

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Magnolia Deryk (Magnolia Tree Deryk)

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Magnolia JC Williams (Magnolia Tree JC Williams)

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Tabebuia rosea tree with masses of pink flowers.

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Ilex aquifolium Angustifolia

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You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Acer, Beilschmiedia, Cedrela, Chiranthodendron, Crassula, Fraxinus, Ilex, Magnolia, Melia, Quercus, Schefflera, Schinus, Sequoiadendron, Sorbus Tabebuia and Ulmus, or related Categories - Tree ties, General Garden Fertiliser, Palm Tree Fertiliser, Plant Guards, Indoor Plants, Deciduous Shrubs, Evergreen Shrubs, Succulents, Deciduous Trees, Evergreen Trees Magnolia Trees and Maple Tree.

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Why Choose an Ilex aquifolium Tree?

One of the standout features of the Ilex aquifolium tree is its adaptability. Whether you are seeking a dense privacy screen, a stately specimen tree, or an evergreen hedge, this holly is remarkably versatile. Its prickly foliage makes it a natural barrier against unwanted visitors, while the festive berries attract birds, adding vitality to your garden. Planting an Ilex aquifolium tree delivers colour, form, and wildlife value, making it a robust, low-maintenance choice for both formal and informal landscapes.

Planting and Care Tips

The Ilex aquifolium tree thrives in well-draining soil and grows happily in full sun to partial shade. Although drought-tolerant once established, providing consistent moisture in the first few years ensures optimal growth. Pruning can help maintain your preferred shape, whether you prefer a bushy hedge or a more open, tree-like structure. Mulching beneath your Ilex aquifolium tree helps conserve moisture and reduce weed competition. With the right care, your holly will reward you with dense foliage and cheerful berry crops year after year.

Popular Ilex Varieties for Kiwi Gardens

While the classic Ilex aquifolium tree is a gardener’s favourite, there are several stunning cultivars to consider for variety and added interest. The Ilex aquifolium Angustifolia offers narrower leaves for a more elegant look, while Ilex Handsworth New Silver dazzles with boldly variegated foliage. The Ilex Silver Queen is famed for its creamy white margins and distinctive form, and the berry-laden Ilex aquifolium JC Van Tol is a popular choice for pollinator-friendly gardens. Explore the classic Ilex aquifolium or these striking cultivars to find just the right holly for your landscape.

Landscaping Uses for Ilex aquifolium Trees

The Ilex aquifolium tree is perfect for hedging, topiary, or as a majestic standalone specimen. Formal parterres, rural shelter belts, and mixed shrub borders all benefit from its architecturally appealing shape and year-round interest. Garden designers also love to incorporate holly for its ability to provide both privacy and a lush, evergreen frame for seasonal plantings. With bright berries throughout winter and lush greens in summer, the Ilex aquifolium tree is a tried and true solution for gardens large and small.

Whether you’re searching for the timeless appeal of a traditional Ilex aquifolium or exploring new holly varieties, adding this robust evergreen tree to your garden will provide a fantastic combination of beauty, wildlife value, and structure throughout the year.

Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

Illustration of plant leaves.
There’s more to explore beyond Photinia 'Red Robin' and Ficus pumila (Creeping Fig) — like the subtle beauty of Prunus autumnalis Rosea, Hydrangea You Me Passion, and Acer palmatum 'Beni Otake'.
–The Plant Company

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