fuchsia excorticata nz

Name: The Plant Company
Address: 284 Meeanee Road, Meeanee, Napier, 4112, New Zealand
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Fuchsia excorticata NZ, also known as Tree Fuchsia or kotukutuku, is a remarkable and distinctive native tree that brings a unique touch to New Zealand gardens. With its graceful arching branches, papery peeling bark, and pendant flowers that appear in shades of lilac, purple, and red, Fuchsia excorticata is beloved by both gardeners and wildlife enthusiasts. This versatile small tree can brighten sheltered garden beds, stream banks, or regenerating native bush, offering year-round interest with its striking foliage and a habitat for native birds including tui and bellbirds. As one of the few native fuchsias, it brings a sense of heritage and authenticity to any NZ landscape while being relatively low-maintenance and adaptable.

Salvia excorticata (Tree Fuchsia)

Tree Fuchsia, Kotukutuku

Fuchsia excorticata, commonly known as Tree Fuchsia or Kōtukutuku, is a unique New Zealand native tree admired for its colourful, tubular flowers and peeling bark. It is the world’s largest fuchsia species, providing nectar rich blooms that attract native birds such as tūī and bellbirds.

Salvia excorticata (Tree Fuchsia)

Fuchsia excorticata purple-pink flowers on a branch.

Suited to regions:
All regions
Plant type:
Trees
Height:
8.00 m
Spread:
4.00 m
Flowering time:
Spring
Tolerances:
Shade
Garden uses:
Living areas
Garden styles:
Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Native

More species and varieties of Salvia

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Growing Fuchsia excorticata NZ

Fuchsia excorticata thrives in moist, fertile soils and prefers dappled or partial shade, mimicking its natural habitat beneath the forest canopy. Although it tolerates light frosts, it flourishes best with some shelter from harsh coastal winds and intense midday sun. Proper watering, especially in dry periods, and an annual layer of mulch help ensure vigorous growth and a stunning flower display. Pruning is rarely required but can be performed to maintain shape and remove any old or damaged branches, helping your Tree Fuchsia retain its elegant structure.

Features and Uses in the Garden

One of the standout features of Fuchsia excorticata NZ is its distinctive peeling bark, which adds ornamental appeal through all seasons. In spring and early summer, striking flowers attract small native birds, which feed on the nectar—making this an excellent choice for wildlife-friendly planting. Plant alongside other shade-loving natives for a naturalistic look, or as a specimen tree in larger gardens for dramatic effect. The edible berries are sometimes used in jams, adding a bush food aspect to this versatile tree.

Companions and Related Plants

Fuchsia excorticata pairs beautifully with other native and exotic fuchsias, such as Fuchsia procumbens (Creeping Fuchsia). For those who love the colour and charm of fuchsias, consider adding shrub varieties like Fuchsia 'Electric Lights', Fuchsia 'Carn Brea', Fuchsia 'La Campanella', or Fuchsia 'Brookwood Belle' to create varied height and texture throughout your garden. If you seek to contrast Tree Fuchsia's bold look with trees of different forms, Acer 'Earthfire', Pittosporum Screenmaster, Fraxinus excelsior aurea, Prumnopitys taxifolia (Matai), and Magnolia denudata are all excellent partners that thrive in similar conditions.

Why Choose Fuchsia excorticata NZ

Fuchsia excorticata stands out as one of New Zealand’s most iconic native trees, combining effortless beauty with hardy performance and significant ecological value. Ideal for both urban gardens and revegetation projects, it supports local biodiversity and brings a touch of wild NZ to your home landscape. If you are seeking an adaptable, eye-catching, and truly New Zealand tree, Fuchsia excorticata NZ deserves a place in your garden design.

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