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dodonaea purpurea tree

Dodonaea purpurea tree, also known as Dodonaea viscosa purpurea or Purple Ake Ake, is a striking and resilient New Zealand native that adds vibrant colour and texture to gardens and landscapes. Renowned for its graceful, upright form and rich purple foliage, the dodonaea purpurea tree is a popular choice for modern, coastal, and native planting schemes across Aotearoa. With low maintenance requirements and high tolerance to wind, drought, and poor soils, it's an ideal option for those seeking both beauty and reliability in their garden.

Dodonaea viscosa purpurea (Purple Hop Bush)

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Purple Hop Bush, Purple AkeAke

Dodonaea viscosa purpurea, commonly known as Purple Ake Ake, features lush, purple leaves which are held densely off upright stems. The foliage is adorned with masses of small, pink flowers in summer as it grows to 4 m tall and 2.5 m wide. Dodonaea purpurea is commonly trimmed into a hedge, grown as an informal hedge, included in mixed or native plantings, used for riparian planting, grown as a screen, or planted as a backdrop for smaller plants. The versatility and excellent aesthetics of this plant make it very popular with landscape designers and gardeners alike.

Dodonaea viscosa purpurea shrub with colourful, purple foliage growing an an informal hedge.
  • Suited to regions:
    All regions
  • Plant type:
    Shrubs
  • Height:
    4.00 m
  • Spread:
    2.50 m
  • Flowering time:
    Summer
  • Tolerances:
    Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Shade, Wet, Wind
  • Garden uses:
    Hedging, Living areas, Ponds, Pool areas, Screening
  • Garden styles:
    Alpine, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern, Native, Riparian
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Dodonaea viscosa purpurea (Purple Hop Bush)

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Features of Dodonaea Purpurea Tree

The dodonaea purpurea tree typically grows to around 3 to 5 metres tall, making it suitable as a small tree or large shrub. Its attractive, elongated leaves emerge in shades of deep plum to wine-red, shifting to a lush green-purpler in summer. During autumn, the plant can produce airy clusters of papery, pinkish seed capsules that add year-round visual interest. Reliable and quick-growing, it's often used as a specimen tree, a colourful hedge, or a shelterbelt.

Uses in the Garden

Dodonaea purpurea tree is endlessly versatile. Its vibrant foliage makes it a standout specimen plant, especially when paired with the green-leafed Dodonaea viscosa (Green Ake Ake) for beautiful contrast. The plant's wind and drought tolerance makes it a wise choice for sheltering exposed or coastal gardens, where few other trees will thrive. For informal screening, Purple Ake Ake can be trimmed to maintain a dense hedge, complementing other useful screening plants such as Leptospermum Wiri Donna or Myrsine divaricata. Its moderate size also means it's suitable for urban backyards, native garden designs, or even mixed shrub borders with feature plants like Camellia Little Liane or Lantana camara.

Planting and Care

To get the best from your dodonaea purpurea tree, plant it in well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade. It tolerates a range of soils, from sandy to clay, and requires very little maintenance once established. Occasional pruning will encourage a denser, bushier habit, perfect for hedging. Water well during prolonged dry spells, especially when newly planted. Once mature, it's impressively drought-tolerant, making gardening simpler for those with busy schedules or challenging sites.

Combining with Other Natives

For a resilient, year-round garden, combine dodonaea purpurea tree with other tough and colourful species. Use Mahonia bealei (Leatherleaf Mahonia) for winter flowers and architectural leaves, or mix with Dodonaea viscosa (Green Ake Ake) for a blend of green and purple shades. Low hedges of Myrsine divaricata provide extra shelter and interest, and native shrubs like Leptospermum Wiri Donna and Lantana camara can enhance biodiversity and seasonal appeal.

Dodonaea purpurea tree brings colour, structure, and hardiness to New Zealand gardens. For gardeners seeking a standout, easy-care shrub or small tree with year-round appeal, this iconic native is a perfect choice.


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