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cyathea tree fern

The cyathea tree fern is a striking addition to any New Zealand garden, prized for its graceful form and dramatic foliage. With their lush, arching fronds and tall, textured trunks, cyathea tree ferns bring a touch of the subtropics to shaded borders, woodland gardens, and native planting schemes. If you’re searching for a hardy, fast-growing fern that thrives in our climate, the cyathea tree fern and its close relatives provide an ideal choice for adding structure, movement, and timeless beauty to your outdoor space.

podocarpus-macrophyllus-maki-1

Podocarpus Maki (Fern Pine)

Podocarpus macrophyllus Maki, commonly known as Shrubby Yew Tree, Chinese Podocarpus, or Shrubby Podocarpus, produces dense, dark green leaves, with new foliage emerging lime green. It grows slowly with a columnar shape to about 3 m tall and 2 m wide, and can be trimmed as necessary. Podocarpus Maki is commonly included in a mixed planting, trimmed into a hedge, maintained in a container, used for topiary and bonsai, included in pool and Japanese gardens, or planted to border an entrance.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Shrubs
Height: 3.00 m
Spread: 2.00 m
Tolerances: Hardy
Garden uses: Containers, Hedging, Living areas, Patios, Pool areas, Screening, Topiary
Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Mediterranean, Modern
robinia-frisia-1

Robinia Frisia

Robinia Frisia, commonly known as the Golden Robinia, features fern-like foliage that emerges light yellow-green in spring, ages to become green-yellow, then turns bright yellow in autumn before falling. Clusters of fragrant, white flowers are borne from late spring through summer and add extra interest to this tree. It will reach 12 m tall and 6 m wide. Robinia Frisia is commonly grown as a specimen, used in avenue plantings, planted to border an entrance, or grown to provide summer shade.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Trees
Height: 12.00 m
Spread: 6.00 m
Flowering time: Spring, Summer
Garden uses: Avenues, Parks, Specimen
Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Japanese, Modern
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Podocarpus Maki (Fern Pine)

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Albizia, Asplenium, and Jacaranda, or related Categories - General Garden Fertiliser, Palm Tree Fertiliser, and Ground Fern.

Search cyathea tree fern

What is a Cyathea Tree Fern?

Cyathea is a large genus of tree ferns found across New Zealand, Australia, and the Pacific region. These majestic ferns can reach impressive heights, with some specimens growing several metres tall. The crown of feathery, vivid green fronds creates a lush canopy that offers habitat and shelter for native birds and insects. Cyathea tree ferns are semi-evergreen and adapt well to all but the coldest areas of Aotearoa, making them a favourite among gardeners wanting an authentic kiwi look.

Popular Cyathea Tree Fern Species

There is a diverse range of cyathea species available in New Zealand nurseries, each with unique features and growth habits. Among the most popular are:

Planting and Growing Conditions

Cyathea tree ferns prefer a sheltered position with dappled shade and protection from strong winds. They thrive in well-drained, humus-rich soils that retain moisture without becoming waterlogged. Regular mulching helps to keep the roots cool and damp. For best results, water the trunk and root zone during dry periods, especially in the warmer months. A regular dose of organic matter or a slow-release fertiliser keeps these ferns looking their best year-round.

Landscaping Ideas for Cyathea Tree Ferns

The cyathea tree fern is ideal for mass planting in large gardens, creating a focal point in shady corners, or framing walkways and water features. Combine different species, like Cyathea medullaris (Black Tree Fern) and Cyathea dealbata (Punga), to achieve texture and contrast. Underplant with shade-loving natives such as kawakawa and rengarenga for a layered, lush effect.

Discover the Majesty of Cyathea Tree Ferns

Enhance your landscape with the timeless beauty of the cyathea tree fern. Whether you choose the classic Cyathea smithii (Ponga Fern), the vigorous Cyathea cooperi (Australian Tree Fern), or another member of the cyathea family, these ferns offer unmatched elegance and resilience for New Zealand gardens.


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