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cordyline australis nz

Cordyline australis, widely known as the New Zealand Cabbage Tree, is an iconic feature in gardens and landscapes across NZ. With its dramatic, spiky foliage and distinct form, this hardy native is celebrated for its resilience and year-round visual appeal. If you’re looking for a striking structural accent or a reliable, low-maintenance specimen for your garden, Cordyline australis NZ offers both beauty and functionality. It’s a fantastic choice for coastal planting, urban gardens, or rural landscapes, and its presence attracts native birds and pollinators, enhancing the biodiversity of your outdoor space.

Cordyline australis

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Cordyline australis, also known as the Cabbage Tree or tī kōuka, is a hardy and iconic New Zealand native. It features long, sword-like green leaves and scented spring flowers that attract birds. Ideal for coastal, rural, and urban landscapes, this low-maintenance tree adds height, texture, and native charm to any garden.

Cordyline australis trees growing as a cluster.
  • Suited to regions:
    All regions
  • Plant type:
    Trees
  • Height:
    8.00 m
  • Spread:
    3.00 m
  • Flowering time:
    Spring
  • Tolerances:
    Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wet, Wind
  • Garden uses:
    Living areas, Parks, Ponds, Screening, Specimen
  • Garden styles:
    Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Modern, Native, Riparian
Cordyline australis albertii plants with variegated foliage.
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Cordyline albertii

Cordyline albertii (Variegated Cabbage Tree) is a striking evergreen tree admired for its bold green leaves edged with creamy white variegation. This...

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Cordyline Lime Fountain

Cordyline 'Lime Foutain' is a fresh and vibrant evergreen plant admired for its bright lime green foliage and graceful fountain like form. The...

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Cordyline 'Broadsword' plants for sale at The Plant Company nursery.
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Cordyline Broadsword

Cordyline 'Broadsword' is a smaller variety of the commonly known Cabbage Tree, and features broad, bright green leaves held on a small tree. It...

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Cordyline 'Jade Fountain' plant.
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Cordyline Jade Fountain

Cordyline 'Jade Fountain' is a graceful evergreen plant admired for its arching jade green foliage and elegant fountain like form. The soft flowing...

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Cordyline Electric Star

Cordyline 'Electric Star' is a vibrant evergreen plant admired for its bold mix of green, cream, and pink tones that create striking year round...

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Cornus 'Milky Way' specimen tree covered in masses of white flowers.
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Cornus kousa 'Milky Way'

Cornus kousa 'Milky Way' features large and showy, white flowers that adorn the tree in spring and are followed by red berries in autumn. The glossy...

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Fagus 'Dawyck Gold' specimen trees with yellow foliage.
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Fagus 'Dawyck Gold'

Fagus 'Dawyck Gold', commonly known as the Columnar Beech Tree or Golden Beech Tree, is grown for its bright autumn colours and slender growth habit...

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Magnolia denudata Gere

Magnolia denudata Gere is a graceful deciduous tree known for its large, fragrant white flowers that bloom in early spring. This cultivar adds...

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Prunus Kiku Shidare Zakura

Prunus Kiku Shidare Zakura is a variety of Flowering Cherry that features pendulous branches and stunning flowers. It produces masses of the large...

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Cordyline australis

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Why Choose Cordyline australis for Your NZ Garden

Cordyline australis NZ is incredibly versatile and tolerant of a range of conditions, including poor soils, wind, salt spray, and even occasional frosts. Its architectural leaves create dynamic interest both as a focal point in formal garden designs or blended seamlessly into more naturalistic planting schemes. Whether you’re refreshing a modern landscaping project or restoring native bush areas, Cordyline australis can be a vital part of the mix.

Planting and Care Tips for Cordyline australis

To get the best from Cordyline australis in NZ, plant in a sunny or partially shaded position with well-draining soil. While it’s drought-tolerant once established, young plants benefit from regular watering. Mulch around the base to retain moisture and suppress weeds, especially during the critical establishment phase. Prune away old, damaged leaves near the trunk to keep your Cordyline looking its best, and watch as it gradually forms a thick, palm-like trunk over the years.

Design Ideas With Cordyline australis

The upright, sculptural silhouette of the Cabbage Tree makes it a star in both residential and commercial landscape designs. Mass plant Cordyline australis along driveways or property boundaries for impact, or blend it with other striking Cordyline varieties like Cordyline Red Star, Cordyline albertii, and Cordyline 'Raspberry Fountain' for a bold display of colour and texture. For a tropical effect, combine with Cordyline Lime Fountain or the robust Cordyline Broadsword.

Complementary Plants for Cordyline australis

Cordyline australis partners well with many other trees and shrubs suited to New Zealand’s climate. For vibrant spring flowers, consider pairing with Lagerstroemia 'Souvenir Hubert Pouard'. To support native wildlife, include the striking Sophora tetraptera (Large Leaved Kōwhai) in your planting scheme. For textural contrast, try evergreen options like Chamaecytisus palmensis or the unique Lepidothamnus intermedius. For autumn colour, Acer palmatum 'Mikawa Yatsubusa' brings an additional layer of interest.

Cordyline australis NZ remains a versatile and enduring favourite among gardeners for its resilience, aesthetic value, and its crucial role supporting native ecosystems. Inviting this stunning native into your garden brings both practical benefits and a genuine sense of New Zealand identity to your landscape.


Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

The spotlight often lands on Ficus pumila (Creeping Fig) and Ficus benjamina 'Starlight', but Cornus kousa 'Satomi', Metrosideros 'Tahiti', and Ilex Largo deserve a standing ovation too.
–The Plant Company

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