chicken fern plant

What is the Chicken Fern Plant?

When Kiwis talk about the chicken fern plant, they’re usually referring to members of the Asplenium genus. The classic Asplenium bulbiferum (Hen And Chicken Fern) is iconic in New Zealand gardens, found from forests to shaded patios. This perennial fern thrives in moist, shady conditions and is famed for its ability to produce little “chicken” baby ferns on its fronds, which can drop down and start new plants—making it a favourite for gardeners who love easy propagation.

Popular Chicken Fern Varieties

There are a few standout varieties in the chicken fern plant family, each with its own subtle twists. The Asplenium 'Southern Belle' (Chicken Fern) offers a more compact, delicately feathered form, perfect for smaller spaces or containers. Meanwhile, the Asplenium 'Maori Princess' (Chicken And Hen Fern) features lush, deeply cut fronds with dramatic texture, adding a true tropical flair to your fern collection. Whether you’re into traditional species or new hybrids, there’s a chicken fern to match your garden’s style.

How to Grow Chicken Fern

Chicken fern plants are versatile and surprisingly forgiving. They thrive in dappled shade with moist, well-drained soil, suited to both in-ground planting and pots. Keep the soil consistently damp—these ferns dislike drying out—and feed them with a diluted liquid fertiliser during the growing season for best results. Good airflow and protection from harsh midday sun ensure your chicken fern plant stays lush and vibrant year-round.

Great Companions for Chicken Fern

To create a dreamy, layered fernery, pair the chicken fern plant with contrasting textures and colours. Ferns like Athyrium Silver Falls (Japanese Fern Plant) and Athyrium Okanum (Japanese Painted Fern Plant) offer beautiful silvery-grey and purple tones that highlight the fresh green fronds of your chicken fern. These combinations are perfect for shaded borders, underplanting trees, or filling out protected patio planters.

Why Choose the Chicken Fern Plant?

The chicken fern plant stands out for its adaptability and ease of care. With its rapid, rewarding propagation and lush good looks, it’s ideal for busy gardeners, beginners, and fern aficionados alike. Whether grown solo as a dramatic specimen or woven among a tapestry of woodland plants, the chicken fern brings a touch of native New Zealand forestry right to your home or garden.