Name: The Plant Company
Address: 284 Meeanee Road, Meeanee, Napier, 4112, New Zealand
Telephone: 0800 843 752
Price range: Contact Us
Rating: 4.8/5

buxus microphylla vs sempervirens

Choosing the right boxwood for your garden can transform your outdoor space into a living masterpiece, but with several varieties available, it’s easy to feel overwhelmed. If you’re weighing the options of buxus microphylla vs sempervirens, this guide will help demystify the differences, explain where each thrives, and recommend popular selections—so you’ll plant the perfect specimen for your New Zealand garden.

A Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' hedge with fresh-green foliage.

Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' (Japanese Box)

Buxus microphylla Japonica, commonly known as Japanese box hedge, grows about twice as fast as English box (Buxus sempervirens). The foliage is also lighter in colour being lime green and glossy. It typically grows to 1.5 m tall and the same wide and can be trimmed as necessary.

Buy Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' (Japanese Box)

From $99.95

Suited to regions: All regions

Plant type: Shrubs

Height: 1.50 m

Spread: 1.50 m

Tolerances: Hardy

Garden uses: Containers, Hedging, Living areas, Parks, Patios, Pool areas, Specimen, Topiary

Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Cottage, Formal, Frontyard, Japanese, Modern, Rock

Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) plants with lush green foliage.

Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood)

Buxus microphylla, commonly known as Japanese Box or Littleleaf Boxwood, is a compact evergreen shrub renowned for its dense, glossy green foliage and adaptability to shaping. Ideal for formal hedges, borders, and topiary, it maintains its vibrant colour year-round.

Buy Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood)

From $16.95

Suited to regions: All regions

Plant type: Shrubs

Height: 2.00 m

Spread: 2.00 m

Tolerances: Coastal, Hardy

Garden uses: Hedging, Topiary

Garden styles: Alpine, Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Cottage, Formal, Frontyard, Modern

What Is the Difference Between Buxus microphylla and Buxus sempervirens?

Both buxus microphylla and buxus sempervirens are valued for their year-round glossy foliage, versatility, and ease of shaping. However, they do have distinct characteristics that set them apart:

Buxus microphylla (commonly called Littleleaf Boxwood) features smaller, finer leaves and a tighter, more compact form. This makes it particularly suited for formal borders, knot gardens, and low hedges. It's admired for its density, and the new foliage often appears a vivid, fresh green in spring. If you’re looking for a neat, refined look, consider the Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood) or select forms like Buxus microphylla ‘Japonica’ (Japanese Box), which offer exceptional resilience and faster growth.
Buxus sempervirens (sometimes just called Boxwood) has broader, darker green leaves and grows a bit faster. Its stature is larger and more upright, making it ideal for tall hedges or topiary shapes. While still quite robust, it can be more susceptible to some pests and diseases, particularly in damp conditions, but its classic, stately look has long made it a favourite in both traditional and modern landscapes. Explore Buxus sempervirens (Boxwood) for inspiration.

Growing Conditions and Care: Which Is Best for Your Garden?

The decision between buxus microphylla vs sempervirens often comes down to local climate, intended use, and personal preference. For smaller gardens, containers, or intricate shapes, buxus microphylla is often preferred for its slow growth, neat appearance, and excellent resistance to leaf scorch or dieback. Varieties such as Buxus microphylla 'Freedom' and Buxus microphylla 'Independence' offer improved disease resistance and vibrant new growth.

In contrast, buxus sempervirens excels where a bigger, bolder hedge or sculpted centerpiece is needed. It requires a little more attention in humid regions but rewards gardeners with rapid coverage and timeless appeal.

Choosing the Right Buxus for Hedges, Edging, and Topiary

When planning a box hedge or formal garden feature, consider the scale and role of the plant:

Low hedges and edging: Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' (Japanese Box) and Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood) stay compact and can be clipped tightly.
Medium-to-large hedges or topiary: Buxus sempervirens (Boxwood) grows taller, so it's better for privacy screens or large geometric shapes.
Contemporary, disease-resistant selections: Try Buxus microphylla 'Freedom' or Buxus microphylla 'Independence' for resilience and lush, glossy foliage.

Conclusion: Buxus microphylla vs sempervirens for New Zealand Gardens

Both buxus microphylla and buxus sempervirens offer outstanding qualities for Kiwi gardens, but your ultimate choice depends on your design goals, maintenance preferences, and site conditions. Whether you’re drawn to the fine foliage of buxus microphylla or the classic presence of buxus sempervirens, we have the ideal variety for your next project. Explore our selection to find the perfect boxwood for your hedge, border, or statement planting.

Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

buxus microphylla vs sempervirens

Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' (Japanese Box)

Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood)

Did you find what you are looking for?

What Is the Difference Between Buxus microphylla and Buxus sempervirens?

Growing Conditions and Care: Which Is Best for Your Garden?

Choosing the Right Buxus for Hedges, Edging, and Topiary

Conclusion: Buxus microphylla vs sempervirens for New Zealand Gardens

Contact us

Explore Garden Inspiration

buxus microphylla vs sempervirens

Buxus microphylla 'Japonica' (Japanese Box)

Buxus microphylla (Littleleaf Boxwood)

Did you find what you are looking for?

What Is the Difference Between Buxus microphylla and Buxus sempervirens?

Growing Conditions and Care: Which Is Best for Your Garden?

Choosing the Right Buxus for Hedges, Edging, and Topiary

Conclusion: Buxus microphylla vs sempervirens for New Zealand Gardens

Contact us

Explore Garden Inspiration

Free shipping on orders over $150!