big puka

Name: The Plant Company
Address: 284 Meeanee Road, Meeanee, Napier, 4112, New Zealand
Telephone: 0800 843 752
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The big puka, also known as Meryta sinclairii, is one of New Zealand’s most striking native trees, admired for its lush, tropical appearance. With its bold, glossy leaves and impressive size, the big puka brings a lush, architectural statement to coastal gardens, subtropical landscapes, and city courtyards alike. Ideal for anyone looking to create a lush, year-round evergreen canopy, big puka is a favourite among gardeners and landscape designers for its resilience, low maintenance needs, and unique appearance.

Meryta sinclairii

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Meryta sinclairii, commonly known as the Puka Tree or Puka Plant, is a NZ native shrub with a lush and tropical appearance. It bears large and glossy, dark green leaves and grows quickly to about 5 m tall and 4 m wide. Puka are great plants for coastal and tropical gardens and is also commonly used as a backdrop for smaller plants. It is also well suited for screening or for planting around pool or barbecue areas. Meryta sinclairii can also be grown as a potted plant indoors for 2-3 years (or more) before being moved into the garden.

Meryta sinclairii

Suited to regions:
Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type:
Trees
Height:
5.00 m
Spread:
4.00 m
Tolerances:
Coastal
Garden uses:
Living areas, Parks, Ponds, Pool areas, Screening, Specimen
Garden styles:
Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Coastal, Frontyard, Modern, Native, Tropical

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What Makes Big Puka (Meryta sinclairii) Special?

Big puka is renowned for its enormous, paddle-shaped leaves, which can grow up to 50cm long. These broad, glossy leaves create a distinctive look and bring an exotic flair to temperate gardens. Mature specimens can reach up to 8 metres tall, forming an upright, sparsely branched small tree with a spreading crown. Native to coastal areas in the far north of New Zealand, big puka is salt-tolerant and well-suited to sheltered, frost-free environments. It’s perfect for gardeners seeking strong structural foliage and a quick tropical effect.

How to Grow and Care for Big Puka

Big puka thrives best in rich, free-draining soil with protection from freezing temperatures and strong wind. Plant your Meryta sinclairii in a sheltered, north-facing spot for the best results. While tolerant of coastal exposure, it appreciates regular moisture and generous mulch around the root zone. Feeding in spring with a slow-release fertiliser will keep the big puka thriving and encourage the lushest possible growth. Regular pruning is not required, but removing damaged leaves keeps your tree looking its best.

For those looking to add beautiful foliage variety, consider the variegated cultivars Meryta sinclairii 'Moonlight' and Meryta sinclairii 'Cream Edge' for even more eye-catching leaf colour.

Companion Plants for Big Puka

Big puka pairs beautifully with other architectural New Zealand natives and subtropical plants. For a contrasting effect, its bold leaves work well alongside species like Beilschmiedia tarairi (Taraire), which adds dense, blue-green foliage, and Myoporum laetum (Ngaio) for a resilient, wind-tolerant backdrop. For golden variegation in the garden, complement the lushness of big puka with Eucryphia lucida Gilt Edge. For a splash of fine texture beside the big puka’s broad leaves, try Quercus variabilis or the quick-growing Chamaecytisus palmensis.

Why Choose Big Puka for Your Garden?

Choosing big puka means embracing one of New Zealand’s most distinctive natives in your home landscaping. Its towering foliage creates instant drama and year-round greenery—ideal for privacy, shelter, or as a specimen tree in any size garden. With its adaptability to coastal climates and tolerance for a range of soil types, big puka is an outstanding option for gardens, landscapes, and urban planting projects across New Zealand.

Ready to bring the bold beauty of big puka into your landscape? Explore our range of puka, including stunning variegated forms like Meryta sinclairii 'Moonlight' and Meryta sinclairii 'Cream Edge', and discover how easy it is to transform your garden with lush, native foliage.

Contact us

Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.