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big fern tree

If you’re searching for the perfect big fern tree to create a lush, tropical retreat in your New Zealand garden, you’ve come to the right place. Big fern trees are renowned for their striking, arching fronds and elegant trunks, making them stunning centrepieces for both shaded gardens and larger landscape projects. Whether you want iconic native species or hardy exotic varieties, there’s a big fern tree to suit your needs. On this page, we’ll break down the essential options, their care, and planting tips to help you transform your outdoor space into an evergreen sanctuary.

Blechnum novae-zelandiae (Kiokio) ferns with lush, green fronds.

Blechnum novae-zelandiae

5 from 3 customers

Blechnum novae-zelandiae (Kiokio) is a bold and dramatic NZ native fern known for its long, arching fronds and strong presence in shaded garden areas. New growth often emerges with reddish tones before maturing to rich green, giving this fern year round visual interest. Thriving in moist, sheltered environments, Kiokio is ideal for native plantings, woodland gardens, and creating natural, forest like layers in NZ landscapes.

Suited to regions: Subtropical, Temperate
Plant type: Ferns
Height: 1.00 m
Spread: 2.00 m
Tolerances: Hardy, Shade
Garden uses: Banks, Borders, Containers, Living areas, Parks, Paths & Steps, Ponds, Pool areas, Specimen
Garden styles: Architectural, Backyard, City & Courtyard, Frontyard, Modern, Native, Riparian, Woodland
podocarpus-gracilior-

Podocarpus gracilior (African Fern Pine)

Podocarpus gracilior, commonly known as the African Fern Pine, Fern Podocarpus, carries soft, weeping, deep green foliage held on rigid branches. It typically grows to 20 m tall and 10 m wide but can easily be contained with trimming. Podocarpus gracilior makes a lovely shade tree, specimen, screen, or hedge. It also suits being included in a mixed planting in a large garden and or being used in an avenue planting.

Suited to regions: All regions
Plant type: Trees
Height: 20.00 m
Spread: 10.00 m
Tolerances: Coastal, Extended dry periods, Hardy, Wind
Garden uses: Avenues, Hedging, Parks, Screening, Specimen
Garden styles: Alpine, Coastal, Formal, Mediterranean
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Robinia Frisia

Robinia Frisia, commonly known as the Golden Robinia, features fern-like foliage that emerges light yellow-green in spring, ages to become...

From$343.89
Blechnum discolor (Crown Ferns) in a native garden.

Blechnum discolor

Blechnum discolor (Crown Fern) is a hardy NZ native fern admired for its upright fronds, tidy crown forming habit, and lush evergreen presence. It...

From$28.28
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Phlebodium aureum Blue Star (Blue Star Fern)

The Blue Star Fern features wavy leaves that are a blue-green colour. This popular indoor plant grows as a clump to about 30 cm tall and the same...

From$37.73
An Asplenium bulbiferum (Hen and Chicken Fern) growing in a shaded postion and displaying lush, green fronds.

Asplenium bulbiferum (Hen And Chicken Fern)

Asplenium bulbiferum, commonly known as the Hen and Chicken Fern or Pikopiko Fern, is a popular NZ native prized for its lush, arching fronds and...

From$33.68
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Podocarpus Maki (Fern Pine)

Podocarpus macrophyllus Maki, commonly known as Shrubby Yew Tree, Chinese Podocarpus, or Shrubby Podocarpus, produces dense, dark green leaves, with...

From$205.02
Large Jacaranda mimosifolia tree with blue flowers.

Jacaranda mimosifolia (Blue Jacaranda)

Jacaranda mimosifolia, commonly known as the Blue Jacaranda tree, is a tropical-looking tree that is widely planted because of its beautiful and...

From$49.88
Albizia julibrissin 'Rosea' pink flowers and lush, green foliage.

Albizia julibrissin 'Rosea'

Albizia julibrissin 'Rosea' (Silk Tree) is a stunning deciduous tree valued for its graceful spreading canopy, fern like foliage, and masses of...

From$306.09
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Sorbus aucuparia Scarlet King (Rowan Tree NZ)

Sorbus aucuparia Scarlet King is a variety of the commonly known, Mountain Ash, and is a small-sized, deciduous with impressive characteristics...

From$343.89
Dacrydium cupressinum (Rimu) tree juvenile foliage.

Dacrydium cupressinum (Rimu Tree)

Dacrydium cupressinum, commonly known as Rimu or Red Pine, is an iconic and slow-growing tree. The juvenile form features drooping branches densely...

From$97.13
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Cedrela sinensis Flamingo (Toon Tree)

Cedrela sinensis Flamingo is a highly colourful, deciduous tree featuring bright, salmon-pink foliage in spring which ages to cream-yellow, and then...

From$28.28
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Schefflera arboricola (Dwarf Umbrella Tree)

The Schefflera arboricola plant, commonly known as the Dwarf Umbrella Tree, is an evergreen shrub commonly grown as a houseplant. The foliage is mid...

From$26.93
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Schinus molle (California Pepper Tree)

Schinus molle, commonly known as the California Pepper Tree, is an evergreen tree grown for its attractive form and foliage. The leaves are bright...

From$299.92
Melia azedarach tree.

Melia azedarach (Bead Tree)

Melia azedarach, commonly known as Bead Tree, White Cedar or Persian Lilac, is a fast-growing deciduous tree admired for its feathery foliage and...

From$343.89
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Ulmus Lobel (Dutch Elm Tree)

Ulmus Lobel is a variety of Dutch Elm tree grown for its colourful foliage and narrow form. The leaves emerge a fresh green colour in spring, age to...

From$343.89
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata' trees with yellow foliage in autumn.

Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata' (Tulip Tree)

Liriodendron tulipifera fastigiata, also known as the Upright Tulip Tree, is a stunning deciduous tree admired for its narrow, columnar form. It...

From$432.79
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Magnolia liliiflora Nigra (Magnolia Tree Nigra)

Magnolia liliiflora Nigra, commonly known as Black Lily, is a stunning tree that bears masses of large and showy, purple flowers from late winter...

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Acer platanoides Princeton Gold (Princeton Gold Maple Tree)

Acer platanoides Princeton Gold is a variety of the commonly known, Plane-Leaved Maple, and is a medium sized tree with fantastic foliage. The leaves...

From$391.14
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Magnolia Margaret Helen (Magnolia Tree Margaret Helen)

Magnolia Margaret Helen is a deciduous tree that bears masses of large and showy, rose-pink flowers through late winter and early spring. These are...

From$343.89
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Magnolia Amethyst Flame (Amethyst Flame Magnolia Tree)

Magnolia Amethyst Flame is a smaller tree that bears masses of large and showy, bright red-purple flowers in late winter and early spring on the...

From$299.92
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Magnolia Deryk (Magnolia Tree Deryk)

Magnolia Deryk is a deciduous tree that bears masses of large and showy, dark red-purple flowers from late winter until early spring. The flowers are...

From$343.89
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Magnolia JC Williams (Magnolia Tree JC Williams)

Magnolia JC Williams bears masses of large and showy, rose-purple flowers through late winter and early spring. These are borne on the naked stems...

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Beilschmiedia tarairi (Taraire) trees growing in a modern garden.

Beilschmiedia tarairi (Taraire)

Beilschmiedia tarairi, commonly known as the Taraire tree, is a unique, NZ native tree. Its prominent feature is the masses of olive-like, purple...

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Tree Fertiliser (Tree Fertiliser)

Using tree fertiliser results in plants having better quality foliage, more profuse flowering, stronger stems, and a much healthier and brighter...

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Magnolia Strawberry Fields (Strawberry Fields Magnolia Tree)

Magnolia Strawberry Fields is a stunning deciduous tree that bears masses of large and showy, semi-double, deep red flowers through late winter and...

From$432.79
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Pear Doyenne du Comice (Comice Pear Tree)

The Comice pear tree (Pyrus communis Doyenne du Comice) is regarded as having the best flavour of all the pear varieties. It bears green skinned...

From$299.92
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Fruit Tree Fertiliser (Fruit Tree Fertiliser)

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A large Beilschmiedia tawa (Tawa tree).

Beilschmiedia tawa (Tawa Tree)

Beilschmiedia tawa, commonly known as the Tawa Tree, is a tall and graceful evergreen native to New Zealand. It is admired for its straight trunk...

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Palm Tree Fertiliser (Palm Tree Fertiliser)

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Jute Tree Tie

The Jute Tree Tie is non-abrasive and very popular because it wont cause tree damage. The 50 mm wide fabric is heavy duty and designed to support...

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Blechnum novae-zelandiae

Did you find what you are looking for?

You might be interested in exploring related Latin Names - Acer, Albizia, Asplenium, Beilschmiedia, Blechnum, Cedrela, Dacrydium, Jacaranda, Liriodendron, Magnolia, Melia, Pear, Phlebodium, Podocarpus, Robinia, Schefflera, Schinus Sorbus and Ulmus, or related Categories - Tree ties, General Garden Fertiliser, Palm Tree Fertiliser, Plant Guards, Ground Fern, Pear Trees, Indoor Plants, Deciduous Shrubs, Evergreen Shrubs, Deciduous Trees, Evergreen Trees Magnolia Trees and Maple Tree.

Search big fern tree

What is a Big Fern Tree?

A big fern tree refers to those majestic ferns that develop a tall, slender trunk with a spreading crown of lush fronds. These ancient plants bring a primeval beauty to gardens and provide an instant forest-like atmosphere. Notably, many big fern tree varieties thrive in New Zealand’s mild, moist climate, making them easy options for adding vertical greenery and shade to your landscape.

Top Choices for Big Fern Trees

Several ferns qualify as big fern trees, each with unique characteristics that can suit different gardens and design preferences. Here are some of the most popular options available:

Cyathea cooperi (Australian Tree Fern)

Well-known for its rapid growth and resilience, Cyathea cooperi (Australian Tree Fern) is a top pick among garden enthusiasts. Its soft, cascading fronds are light green and can grow up to 4–6 metres tall in the right conditions, offering impressive coverage for larger areas.

Cyathea cunninghamii (Slender Tree Fern)

For those wanting a classic, elegant silhouette, Cyathea cunninghamii (Slender Tree Fern) stands out with its slender trunk and delicate, fine-textured fronds. It’s perfect for creating layered planting under established trees or as a striking standalone feature.

Cyathea medullaris (Black Tree Fern)

A true New Zealand native, Cyathea medullaris (Black Tree Fern) is favoured for its dramatic black trunk and bold, glossy foliage. Capable of reaching up to 20 metres in ideal conditions, it’s the ultimate big fern tree for large gardens and landscape statements.

Podocarpus gracilior (African Fern Pine)

While not a true fern, Podocarpus gracilior (African Fern Pine) shares a similar feathery look and is commonly used in garden projects that call for a stately, fern-like tree. Its graceful foliage makes it a versatile alternative for drier, sunnier sites.

Blechnum fraseri (Miniature Tree Fern)

If you love the look of big fern trees but have limited space, Blechnum fraseri (Miniature Tree Fern) offers the classic fern tree form on a smaller scale. It’s ideal for urban courtyards or as understorey planting beneath taller specimens.

Tips for Growing Big Fern Trees

Most big fern trees prefer dappled shade and consistently moist, well-draining soils rich in organic matter. They thrive with regular mulching to help retain moisture and protect their shallow root systems. Shelter from strong winds is helpful, as their long fronds can be easily damaged. When planting, allow enough space for your chosen species to reach its mature height and spread.

Whether you’re greening up a shaded area or designing a bold focal point, the right big fern tree will add timeless elegance and enduring structure to your garden. Explore our full fern collection to discover the beauty these architectural plants can bring to your landscape.


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Whether you need assistance finding the plant you’re looking for or you simply want to know more about who we are and what we do, we invite you to get in touch with us today. A member of The Plant Company team will get back in touch as soon as possible.

–The Plant Company

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